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CVE-2026-101981: CWE-121 Stack-based Buffer Overflow in Juniper Networks Junos OS

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-101981cvecve-2026-101981cwe-121
Published: 10/14/2026 (10/14/2026, 17:16:50 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Juniper Networks
Product: Junos OS

Description

CVE-2026-101981 is a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved. It allows an unauthenticated adjacent LDP peer to cause a crash or execute arbitrary code by sending a malformed LDP Label Mapping message. The vulnerability affects multiple versions of Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved as specified. The CVSS score is 8.8, indicating high severity with impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

CVSS v3.1

Score 8.8high

Attack Vector
Adjacent Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected software

Juniper Networks

Junos OS

Affected versions
>=23.4 <23.4R2-S8.13>=24.2 <24.2R2-S5.5>=24.4 <24.4R2-S5>=25.2 <25.2R2-S2>=25.4 <25.4R1-S3>=26.2 <26.2R1-S2

Juniper Networks

Junos OS Evolved

Affected versions
>=23.4 <23.4R2-S8.11-EVO>=24.2 <24.2R2-S5.6-EVO>=24.4 <24.4R2-S5-EVO>=25.2 <25.2R2-S2-EVO>=25.4 <25.4R1-S3-EVO>=26.2 <26.2R1-S2-EVO>=25.2X100 <25.2X100-D35-EVO>=25.4X300 <25.4X300-D40-EVO=23.4X100
juniper/junos-os
pkg:rpm/juniper/junos-os
Affected versions
=23.4X100>=23.4 <23.4R2-S8.13>=24.2 <24.2R2-S5.5>=24.4 <24.4R2-S5>=25.2 <25.2R2-S2>=25.4 <25.4R1-S3>=26.2 <26.2R1-S2
juniper/junos-os-evolved
pkg:rpm/juniper/junos-os-evolved
Affected versions
>=23.4 <23.4R2-S8.11-EVO>=24.2 <24.2R2-S5.6-EVO>=24.4 <24.4R2-S5-EVO>=25.2 <25.2R2-S2-EVO>=25.4 <25.4R1-S3-EVO>=26.2 <26.2R1-S2-EVO>=25.2X100 <25.2X100-D35-EVO>=25.4X300 <25.4X300-D40-EVO

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 10/14/2026, 17:49:02 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is a stack-based buffer overflow (CWE-121) in the rpd component of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved. An unauthenticated adjacent LDP peer can exploit this by sending a malformed LDP Label Mapping message, leading to either a crash of the rpd process or arbitrary code execution. The vulnerability affects a range of versions across multiple releases, including both standard and evolved editions of Junos OS. The CVSS 3.1 vector indicates the attack requires adjacent network access, low complexity, no privileges, and no user interaction, with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation can result in a denial of service (rpd crash) or remote code execution, compromising the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system. Because the attacker needs to be an adjacent LDP peer, exploitation requires network proximity but no authentication or user interaction.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. No official fix or patch links are provided in the current data. Until a patch is available, restrict access to the LDP protocol from untrusted adjacent peers and monitor network segments for malformed LDP messages to reduce exposure.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
juniper
Date Reserved
2026-09-28T16:31:35.503Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6acfbd8a2cdf04f6569a6b7b

Added to database: 10/14/2026, 17:36:10 UTC

Last enriched: 10/14/2026, 17:49:02 UTC

Last updated: 10/14/2026, 19:00:32 UTC

Views: 8

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