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VulnerabilityPublished Updated

CVE-2026-102271: jpadilla pyjwt · Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature

Affects jpadilla pyjwtSource CVE Database V5

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Not known to be exploited · CVSS 7.4 High : upgrade to 2.14.0 soon.

Data as of 12 Nov 2026, 23:24 UTC

CVSS 3.1 base score
7.4High
How severe the flaw is on the 0–10 CVSS scale.
EPSS
0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days – higher than 11% of CVEsExploit Prediction Scoring System: the likelihood attackers will use this flaw soon.
Patch
Available – fixed in 2.14.0
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Exploitation evidence

  1. Disclosed: evidence found.

    CVE published 28 Sep 2026

  2. Detectable: no evidence on record.

    No public nuclei template indexed

  3. Weaponized: no evidence on record.

    No public exploit code indexed in Metasploit or Exploit-DB

  4. Exploited in the wild: no evidence on record.

    Not in CISA KEV and no source reports exploitation

  5. Observed by OffSeq Mirage: no evidence on record.

    No attack traffic recorded by OffSeq Mirage sensors

A missing step is not evidence of safety. Sources: cve.org (opens in a new tab), the Metasploit, Exploit-DB and nuclei-templates index as of 13 Nov 2026.

What to do

Upgrade jpadilla pyjwt to 2.14.0.

Affected software

ProductAffectedFixed in
jpadillapyjwtAffected
  • >=2.4.0 <2.14.0
Fixed in
  • 2.14.0
PyPIpyjwtpkg:pypi/pyjwtOther threatsAffected
  • >=2.4.0 <2.14.0
Fixed in
  • 2.14.0

Check your own hosts for these packages with threat-finder (opens in a new tab), our free open-source scanner.

AI-suggested

Upgrade PyJWT to version 2.14.0 or later, where this vulnerability is fixed. No other mitigations are indicated by the vendor advisory.

Description

PyJWT versions from 2.4.0 up to but not including 2.14.0 contain a vulnerability in the HMACAlgorithm.prepare_key function. This flaw arises when applications mix HMAC and asymmetric algorithms and provide a DER-encoded public key as the shared verification key. Due to improper verification of cryptographic signatures, PyJWT mistakenly uses the public DER bytes as an HMAC secret. An attacker with knowledge of the public key can exploit this to forge authenticated HMAC tokens. The vulnerability is fixed in version 2.14.0.

References

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