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CVE-2026-102424: CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') in balbooa.com Balbooa Forms extension for Joomla

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-102424cvecve-2026-102424cwe-22
Published: 09/29/2026 (09/29/2026, 17:07:25 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: balbooa.com
Product: Balbooa Forms extension for Joomla

Description

Joomla Extension - balbooa.com - Unauthenticated path traversal exfiltrates local files through auto-reply attachments in Balbooa Forms < 2.4.3.4 - Balbooa Forms accepts upload-field state as Guest-controlled JSON during public form submission. For every object whose `id` merely looks numeric, the component trusts the supplied `filename`, concatenates it below the configured upload directory, and adds the result to an array of local attachment paths. It does not load the referenced attachment row, verify ownership/session/form/field, require that the ID exists, canonicalize the path, or enforce containment. If the form's normal “auto reply” and “attach uploaded files” options are enabled, the component sends those local paths as email attachments to the address submitted in an email field. A Guest can therefore submit a nonexistent numeric ID plus a traversal filename such as `../../../../configuration.php` and receive any file readable by the Joomla process.

CVSS v4.0

Score 8.9high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
High
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

balbooa.com

Balbooa Forms extension for Joomla

Affected versions
=1.0.0-2.4.3.3

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/29/2026, 17:32:47 UTC

Technical Analysis

The Balbooa Forms extension for Joomla (versions 1.0.0 to 2.4.3.3) contains an unauthenticated path traversal vulnerability (CWE-22) due to improper validation of user-supplied filenames in upload fields during public form submissions. The extension accepts JSON data from guests that specify file IDs and filenames, concatenates the filename below the configured upload directory without verifying the file's existence, ownership, or canonical path, and includes these files as attachments in auto-reply emails. An attacker can exploit this by submitting a numeric ID with a traversal filename such as '../../../../configuration.php' to receive arbitrary local files accessible to the Joomla process via email attachments.

Potential Impact

An unauthenticated attacker can exfiltrate arbitrary local files from the server running the vulnerable Balbooa Forms extension by submitting crafted form data. This can lead to disclosure of sensitive configuration files or other data readable by the Joomla process, potentially compromising the confidentiality of the system.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, it is recommended to disable the auto-reply and attach uploaded files options in Balbooa Forms or restrict public form submissions that include upload fields. Monitor vendor communications for updates and apply patches promptly once released.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
Joomla
Date Reserved
2026-09-29T04:38:08.434Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6abbf1e294a11e1e08dfc509

Added to database: 09/29/2026, 17:14:10 UTC

Last enriched: 09/29/2026, 17:32:47 UTC

Last updated: 09/29/2026, 18:00:32 UTC

Views: 7

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