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CVE-2026-103252: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in n8n-io n8n

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-103252cvecve-2026-103252
Published: 10/01/2026 (10/01/2026, 10:41:57 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: n8n-io
Product: n8n

Description

n8n versions before 1.123.80, from 2.0.0 before 2.39.6, and from 2.40.0 before 2.40.1 contain an authorization bypass vulnerability in the credential test endpoint that resolves project-scoped variables without validating caller access. Attackers can specify an arbitrary project ID in the request body to interpolate sensitive variables into credential test requests sent to attacker-controlled hosts for exfiltration.

CVSS v4.0

Score 7.1high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
Low
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

n8n-io

n8n

Affected versions
>=0 <1.123.80>=2.0.0 <2.39.6>=2.40.0 <2.40.1
GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
n8n-io/n8n
pkg:github/n8n-io/n8n
Affected versions
>=0 <1.123.80>=2.0.0 <2.39.6>=2.40.0 <2.40.1

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 10/01/2026, 15:15:04 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-103252 is an authorization bypass vulnerability in n8n's credential test endpoint affecting versions <1.123.80, >=2.0.0 <2.39.6, and >=2.40.0 <2.40.1. The vulnerability arises because the endpoint resolves project-scoped variables without verifying if the caller has access rights to the specified project. Attackers can exploit this by specifying arbitrary project IDs in requests, causing sensitive variables to be interpolated and sent to attacker-controlled hosts, potentially leaking confidential information.

Potential Impact

An attacker with limited privileges can bypass authorization controls to access sensitive project-scoped variables. This can result in unauthorized disclosure of sensitive credentials or configuration data by exfiltrating them to attacker-controlled endpoints. The vulnerability has a CVSS 4.0 base score of 7.1, indicating high severity due to network attack vector, low attack complexity, and high impact on confidentiality.

Mitigation Recommendations

Users should upgrade n8n to versions 1.123.80 or later, 2.39.6 or later, or 2.40.1 or later where this vulnerability is fixed. Since this is a software vulnerability with fixed versions available, applying the official patches is the recommended remediation. No vendor advisory content was provided to indicate otherwise.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
VulnCheck
Date Reserved
2026-09-30T10:52:32.249Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6abe7484a43b0b3b89bd10d8

Added to database: 10/01/2026, 14:56:04 UTC

Last enriched: 10/01/2026, 15:15:04 UTC

Last updated: 10/02/2026, 01:04:28 UTC

Views: 7

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