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CVE-2026-103540: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine in formtools.org Form Tools

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-103540cvecve-2026-103540
Published: 10/01/2026 (10/01/2026, 05:15:13 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: formtools.org
Product: Form Tools

Description

A security vulnerability has been detected in formtools.org Form Tools up to 3.1.1. This vulnerability affects the function Clients::updateClientSettingsTab of the file global/code/Clients.class.php of the component Client Settings. The manipulation of the argument page_titles leads to improper neutralization of special elements used in a template engine. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

CVSS v4.0

Score 5.3medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
Low
Vuln. Integrity
Low
Vuln. Availability
Low
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Affected software

formtools.org

Form Tools

Affected versions
=3.1.0=3.1.1
GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
formtools/core
pkg:github/formtools/core
Affected versions
=3.1.0=3.1.1
CPE configurations
cpe:2.3:a:form_tools:form_tools:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 10/01/2026, 15:28:38 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability in formtools.org Form Tools up to version 3.1.1 affects the Clients::updateClientSettingsTab function in the global/code/Clients.class.php file. Improper neutralization of special elements used in the template engine occurs when the page_titles argument is manipulated. This can be triggered remotely, potentially allowing an attacker to exploit the template engine processing. The issue was reported early to the project but remains unaddressed, and public exploit details exist.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability could allow remote attackers to manipulate template engine elements, potentially leading to unintended behavior or information disclosure. The CVSS 4.0 score of 5.3 indicates a medium impact with network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, and no user interaction needed. The vulnerability has not been confirmed to be exploited in the wild.

Mitigation Recommendations

No official patch or fix is currently available from the vendor. Users should monitor the vendor's advisory channels for updates. Until a fix is released, consider restricting access to the affected functionality or applying custom input validation to the page_titles argument to mitigate exploitation risk.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
VulDB
Date Reserved
2026-09-30T19:07:30.951Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6abe749ea43b0b3b89bd1d66

Added to database: 10/01/2026, 14:56:30 UTC

Last enriched: 10/01/2026, 15:28:38 UTC

Last updated: 10/02/2026, 03:48:26 UTC

Views: 11

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