CVE-2026-104003: CWE-94 Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') in properfraction Paid Membership Plugin, Ecommerce, User Registration Form, Login Form, User Profile & Restrict Content – ProfilePress
Description
The WP User Avatar / ProfilePress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Arbitrary Shortcode Execution in versions up to, and including, 4.17.5. This is due to the get_user_profile_structure() function assembling the front-end profile buffer — which includes raw comment excerpts inlined by author_comment_query() — and passing the entire buffer to do_shortcode() after only a narrow neutralization pass (ppress_neutralize_buffer_shortcodes) that blocks pp-custom-html and bracket fragments containing HTML delimiters but leaves any other well-formed shortcode intact. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to inject arbitrary shortcodes (from any active plugin or theme) with attacker-chosen attributes by posting a comment whose body contains the shortcode markup; the shortcode is then executed server-side when any visitor loads the target's front-end profile Comments tab, letting the attacker reach capability-gated or data-returning shortcodes and inject raw HTML markup into a publicly viewable page.
CVSS v3.1
Score 5.4medium
Affected software
properfraction
Paid Membership Plugin, Ecommerce, User Registration Form, Login Form, User Profile & Restrict Content – ProfilePress
Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
CVE-2026-104003 is a code injection vulnerability (CWE-94) in the WP User Avatar / ProfilePress plugin for WordPress, affecting versions up to and including 4.17.5. The vulnerability arises from the get_user_profile_structure() function assembling a front-end profile buffer that includes raw comment excerpts. This buffer is passed to do_shortcode() after a limited neutralization pass that blocks only specific shortcode fragments but leaves other well-formed shortcodes intact. Authenticated attackers with Subscriber-level privileges can post comments containing arbitrary shortcode markup, which is then executed server-side when visitors load the Comments tab of the target's front-end profile. This allows attackers to execute shortcodes from any active plugin or theme with attacker-chosen attributes, potentially exposing sensitive data or injecting malicious HTML.
Potential Impact
An attacker with authenticated Subscriber-level access can inject arbitrary shortcodes into comments, which are executed server-side when the profile Comments tab is viewed. This can lead to unauthorized exposure of capability-gated or sensitive data and injection of raw HTML into publicly accessible pages. The vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.4 (medium severity), indicating limited confidentiality and integrity impact without availability impact. There are no known exploits in the wild at this time.
Mitigation Recommendations
No official patch or fix is currently documented. Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, restrict or monitor Subscriber-level user comment capabilities and consider disabling or limiting the display of comments containing shortcodes on front-end profiles to reduce exposure.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- Wordfence
- Date Reserved
- 2026-10-01T16:20:45.881Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 6ad1e5072cdf04f656d67422
Added to database: 10/16/2026, 08:49:11 UTC
Last enriched: 10/16/2026, 09:03:46 UTC
Last updated: 10/16/2026, 19:03:29 UTC
Views: 15
Community Reviews
0 reviewsCrowdsource mitigation strategies, share intel context, and vote on the most helpful responses. Sign in to add your voice and help keep defenders ahead.
Want to contribute mitigation steps or threat intel context? Sign in or create an account to join the community discussion.
Actions
Updates to AI analysis require Pro Console access. Upgrade inside Console → Billing.
Need more coverage?
Upgrade to Pro Console for AI refresh and higher limits.
For incident response and remediation, OffSeq services can help resolve threats faster.
Latest Threats
Check if your credentials are on the dark web
Instant breach scanning across billions of leaked records. Free tier available.