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CVE-2026-104420: Incorrect Type Conversion or Cast in ZcashFoundation zebra

0
Medium
Published: 10/02/2026 (10/02/2026, 12:31:14 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: ZcashFoundation
Product: zebra

Description

Zebra before 6.3.0 contains a protection mechanism failure that allows unauthenticated peers to evade misbehavior scoring by supplying invalid gossiped blocks. The inbound cleanup step wrongly downcasts RouterError to VerifyBlockError and discards the score, so attackers can repeatedly force block download and Equihash verification without being banned.

CVSS v4.0

Score 6.9medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
Low
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

ZcashFoundation

zebra

Affected versions
>=0 <6.3.0
GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
zcashfoundation/zebra
pkg:github/zcashfoundation/zebra
Affected versions
>=0 <6.3.0

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 10/02/2026, 12:16:56 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-104420 describes a protection mechanism failure in ZcashFoundation's Zebra software prior to version 6.3.0. The vulnerability arises because the inbound cleanup step incorrectly downcasts RouterError to VerifyBlockError, causing the misbehavior score to be discarded. This flaw allows unauthenticated peers to evade misbehavior scoring by supplying invalid gossiped blocks, enabling attackers to repeatedly force block download and Equihash verification without being banned.

Potential Impact

Attackers can evade the misbehavior scoring system by exploiting the incorrect type conversion, allowing them to repeatedly cause resource-intensive operations such as block download and Equihash verification. This could lead to resource exhaustion or denial of service conditions on affected Zebra nodes. There is no indication of remote code execution or data compromise from the provided data.

Mitigation Recommendations

A fix is available in Zebra version 6.3.0. Users should upgrade to version 6.3.0 or later to remediate this vulnerability. No additional mitigation steps are indicated in the vendor advisory.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
VulnCheck
Date Reserved
2026-10-02T00:46:23.830Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6abf99afa43b0b3b89b268ff

Added to database: 10/02/2026, 11:46:55 UTC

Last enriched: 10/02/2026, 12:16:56 UTC

Last updated: 10/02/2026, 17:49:09 UTC

Views: 4

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