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CVE-2026-110908: CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in Netgate pfSense-pkg-frr

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-110908cvecve-2026-110908cwe-78
Published: 10/15/2026 (10/15/2026, 02:24:04 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Netgate
Product: pfSense-pkg-frr

Description

CVE-2026-110908 is an OS command injection vulnerability in the Netgate pfSense FRR package (pfSense-pkg-frr) versions 2.0.2_1 and 2.1.2_1. An authenticated user with the page-status-frr privilege can exploit this flaw by supplying a crafted filter value that breaks out of a sed expression, leading to execution of arbitrary commands as root. Updated FRR packages for pfSense Plus 26.07/26.03.1 and CE 2.9.0/2.8.1 address this issue.

CVSS v3.1

Score 8.8high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected software

Netgate

pfSense-pkg-frr

Affected versions
=2.0.2_1=2.1.2_1
GitHub Actionsmore threats →cve
pfSense-pkg-frr
pkg:github/pfSense-pkg-frr
Affected versions
=2.0.2_1=2.1.2_1

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 10/15/2026, 02:48:20 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability exists in the FRR status filter of Netgate pfSense-pkg-frr 2.0.2_1 and source revision 2.1.2_1. An authenticated WebGUI user with page-status-frr privilege can inject OS commands by supplying a filter value that escapes the intended single-quoted sed expression. This occurs because escapeshellarg() output is concatenated into the sed expression, and shell command substitution is evaluated through a popen() pipeline, resulting in arbitrary command execution with root privileges. Updated FRR packages for pfSense Plus 26.07/26.03.1 and CE 2.9.0/2.8.1 have been released to fix this vulnerability.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows an authenticated user with limited privileges (page-status-frr) to execute arbitrary commands as root on the affected system. This can lead to full system compromise, including confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 8.8, indicating a high severity vulnerability with network attack vector, low attack complexity, and no user interaction required.

Mitigation Recommendations

Updated FRR packages for pfSense Plus versions 26.07 and 26.03.1, and pfSense CE versions 2.9.0 and 2.8.1 are available and should be applied to remediate this vulnerability. Users should upgrade to these fixed versions to eliminate the risk. No alternative mitigations or workarounds are provided in the advisory.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
mitre
Date Reserved
2026-10-15T02:24:03.804Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6ad03b962cdf04f656f8733a

Added to database: 10/15/2026, 02:33:58 UTC

Last enriched: 10/15/2026, 02:48:20 UTC

Last updated: 10/15/2026, 02:49:00 UTC

Views: 4

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