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CVE-2026-114123: CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function in dynamics365ninja d365fo-mcp-server

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-114123cvecve-2026-114123cwe-306cwe-1188
Published: 10/21/2026 (10/21/2026, 16:57:47 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: dynamics365ninja
Product: d365fo-mcp-server

Description

D365 F&O MCP Server is a Model Context Protocol server for querying Dynamics 365 Finance & Operations X++ code and metadata. Prior to version 1.11.0, the officially documented Azure one-click deployment uses infrastructure/azuredeploy.json and infrastructure/main.bicep to default the apiKey parameter to an empty string and pass it to the App Service API_KEY setting. With API_KEY unset or empty, src/middleware/apiKeyAuth.ts passes requests through without authentication, while src/index.ts binds the HTTP listener to 0.0.0.0 by default. If the deployer leaves the optional key blank and does not add separate network restrictions or upstream authentication, the resulting public App Service allows unauthenticated JSON-RPC tools/call requests to /mcp. The deployment's MCP_SERVER_MODE=read-only setting does not prevent anonymous access to read/search tools, including search, get_object_info, batch_get_info, extension_info, security_info, find_references, and find_event_handlers, exposing indexed proprietary X++ source snippets and metadata. Exposed information can include business logic, extension and event-handler wiring, security-role and privilege structure, and labels originally indexed from PackagesLocalDirectory. Deployments protected by a configured API key, effective upstream authentication, or network restrictions preventing attacker access are outside this unauthenticated exposure scenario. This issue is fixed in version 1.11.0.

CVSS v3.1

Score 7.5high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Affected software

dynamics365ninja

d365fo-mcp-server

Affected versions
<1.11.0

Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-10-20T21:53:58.472Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Is Cloud Service
true

Threat ID: 6ad8f3b74d27ba8daaca2f0c

Added to database: 10/21/2026, 17:17:43 UTC

Last updated: 10/21/2026, 17:17:43 UTC

Views: 1

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