CVE-2026-11901: CWE-345 Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity in thimpress WP Hotel Booking
The WP Hotel Booking plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity in all versions up to, and including, 2.3.1. This is due to the `web_hook_process_paypal_standard()` IPN handler selecting its PayPal validation endpoint from the attacker-controlled `$_REQUEST['test_ipn']` parameter, force-upgrading any `pending` transaction to `completed` when `test_ipn=1`, and omitting post-verification checks on `receiver_email`, `mc_currency`, and `txn_id` uniqueness after receiving a `VERIFIED` response from PayPal. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to mark arbitrary hotel bookings as fully paid without submitting genuine payment to the merchant — either by routing IPN validation through PayPal's sandbox using a free sandbox account, or by replaying a previously verified IPN from a nominal payment to an attacker-controlled PayPal account. An attacker requires only a free PayPal sandbox account (or any PayPal account) to obtain a `VERIFIED` response; no site credentials or special configuration are needed.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2026-11901 describes an Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity vulnerability (CWE-345) in the WP Hotel Booking plugin for WordPress. The vulnerability arises in the `web_hook_process_paypal_standard()` IPN handler, which uses the `$_REQUEST['test_ipn']` parameter to select the PayPal validation endpoint. An attacker can set `test_ipn=1` to force the plugin to treat any pending transaction as completed. Additionally, the plugin fails to verify critical fields such as `receiver_email`, `mc_currency`, and the uniqueness of `txn_id` after receiving a VERIFIED response from PayPal. This allows attackers with only a free PayPal sandbox or any PayPal account to mark arbitrary bookings as paid without submitting genuine payments. The vulnerability affects all versions up to and including 2.3.1. No vendor-provided patch or official remediation guidance is available at this time.
Potential Impact
An attacker can bypass payment verification and mark hotel bookings as fully paid without making actual payments. This can lead to financial loss for merchants using the WP Hotel Booking plugin, as fraudulent bookings may be accepted and fulfilled without receiving payment. The vulnerability does not impact confidentiality or availability but compromises the integrity of payment processing.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, users should consider disabling PayPal IPN processing or implementing additional server-side validation of IPN messages, including verifying `receiver_email`, `mc_currency`, and ensuring `txn_id` uniqueness. Avoid relying on the `test_ipn` parameter for endpoint selection. Monitor vendor channels for updates and apply official patches once released.
CVE-2026-11901: CWE-345 Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity in thimpress WP Hotel Booking
Description
The WP Hotel Booking plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity in all versions up to, and including, 2.3.1. This is due to the `web_hook_process_paypal_standard()` IPN handler selecting its PayPal validation endpoint from the attacker-controlled `$_REQUEST['test_ipn']` parameter, force-upgrading any `pending` transaction to `completed` when `test_ipn=1`, and omitting post-verification checks on `receiver_email`, `mc_currency`, and `txn_id` uniqueness after receiving a `VERIFIED` response from PayPal. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to mark arbitrary hotel bookings as fully paid without submitting genuine payment to the merchant — either by routing IPN validation through PayPal's sandbox using a free sandbox account, or by replaying a previously verified IPN from a nominal payment to an attacker-controlled PayPal account. An attacker requires only a free PayPal sandbox account (or any PayPal account) to obtain a `VERIFIED` response; no site credentials or special configuration are needed.
CVSS v3.1
Score 5.3medium
Affected software
Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
CVE-2026-11901 describes an Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity vulnerability (CWE-345) in the WP Hotel Booking plugin for WordPress. The vulnerability arises in the `web_hook_process_paypal_standard()` IPN handler, which uses the `$_REQUEST['test_ipn']` parameter to select the PayPal validation endpoint. An attacker can set `test_ipn=1` to force the plugin to treat any pending transaction as completed. Additionally, the plugin fails to verify critical fields such as `receiver_email`, `mc_currency`, and the uniqueness of `txn_id` after receiving a VERIFIED response from PayPal. This allows attackers with only a free PayPal sandbox or any PayPal account to mark arbitrary bookings as paid without submitting genuine payments. The vulnerability affects all versions up to and including 2.3.1. No vendor-provided patch or official remediation guidance is available at this time.
Potential Impact
An attacker can bypass payment verification and mark hotel bookings as fully paid without making actual payments. This can lead to financial loss for merchants using the WP Hotel Booking plugin, as fraudulent bookings may be accepted and fulfilled without receiving payment. The vulnerability does not impact confidentiality or availability but compromises the integrity of payment processing.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, users should consider disabling PayPal IPN processing or implementing additional server-side validation of IPN messages, including verifying `receiver_email`, `mc_currency`, and ensuring `txn_id` uniqueness. Avoid relying on the `test_ipn` parameter for endpoint selection. Monitor vendor channels for updates and apply official patches once released.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- Wordfence
- Date Reserved
- 2026-06-10T15:44:24.822Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Remediation Level
- null
Threat ID: 6a51e39f68715ace434f56c0
Added to database: 07/11/2026, 06:33:03 UTC
Last enriched: 07/11/2026, 06:48:29 UTC
Last updated: 07/11/2026, 19:47:29 UTC
Views: 8
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