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EPSS 0.2%top 92%

CVE-2026-11901: CWE-345 Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity in thimpress WP Hotel Booking

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-11901cvecve-2026-11901cwe-345
Published: 07/11/2026 (07/11/2026, 05:35:44 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: thimpress
Product: WP Hotel Booking

Description

The WP Hotel Booking plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity in all versions up to, and including, 2.3.1. This is due to the `web_hook_process_paypal_standard()` IPN handler selecting its PayPal validation endpoint from the attacker-controlled `$_REQUEST['test_ipn']` parameter, force-upgrading any `pending` transaction to `completed` when `test_ipn=1`, and omitting post-verification checks on `receiver_email`, `mc_currency`, and `txn_id` uniqueness after receiving a `VERIFIED` response from PayPal. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to mark arbitrary hotel bookings as fully paid without submitting genuine payment to the merchant — either by routing IPN validation through PayPal's sandbox using a free sandbox account, or by replaying a previously verified IPN from a nominal payment to an attacker-controlled PayPal account. An attacker requires only a free PayPal sandbox account (or any PayPal account) to obtain a `VERIFIED` response; no site credentials or special configuration are needed.

CVSS v3.1

Score 5.3medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Affected software

Affected versions
<=2.3.1

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/18/2026, 15:12:53 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-11901 is an Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity vulnerability (CWE-345) in the WP Hotel Booking plugin for WordPress versions up to and including 2.3.1. The vulnerability arises from the `web_hook_process_paypal_standard()` IPN handler using the attacker-controlled `$_REQUEST['test_ipn']` parameter to select the PayPal validation endpoint, allowing an attacker to force-upgrade any pending transaction to completed by setting `test_ipn=1`. Additionally, the plugin omits critical post-verification checks on `receiver_email`, `mc_currency`, and the uniqueness of `txn_id` after receiving a VERIFIED response from PayPal. This flaw enables unauthenticated attackers to mark arbitrary hotel bookings as fully paid without submitting genuine payments, either by routing IPN validation through PayPal's sandbox or by replaying previously verified IPNs from nominal payments to attacker-controlled accounts. No special site credentials or configurations are required for exploitation.

Potential Impact

An attacker can fraudulently mark hotel bookings as paid without making any real payment, potentially leading to financial loss for the merchant. The integrity of payment verification is compromised, allowing unauthorized transaction status changes. There is no impact on confidentiality or availability reported, but the integrity impact is significant.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, users should consider disabling PayPal IPN processing or implementing additional manual verification of payment details. Monitoring for suspicious booking status changes may help detect exploitation attempts. Avoid relying on the `test_ipn` parameter for validation endpoint selection and ensure all payment details are verified after receiving PayPal's VERIFIED response.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
Wordfence
Date Reserved
2026-06-10T15:44:24.822Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a51e39f68715ace434f56c0

Added to database: 07/11/2026, 06:33:03 UTC

Last enriched: 07/18/2026, 15:12:53 UTC

Last updated: 08/22/2026, 10:52:07 UTC

Views: 63

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