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CVE-2026-12039: CWE-923: Improper Restriction of Communication Channel to Intended Endpoints in Docker Docker Sandboxes

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-12039cvecve-2026-12039cwe-923
Published: Thu Jun 18 2026 (06/18/2026, 13:48:14 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Docker
Product: Docker Sandboxes

Description

Docker Sandboxes (sbx) enforces an HTTP/S-only egress allowlist but does not apply it to DNS resolution: the per-network embedded DNS server forwards any queried name to the host resolver whenever the network is internet-connected, without consulting the policy. A workload inside a sandbox, which the threat model treats as untrusted, can therefore encode data into DNS labels for an attacker-controlled domain and exfiltrate it through a DNS covert channel, bypassing the configured allowlist.

CVSS v4.0

Score 5.7medium

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
docker/sbx-releases
pkg:github/docker/sbx-releases
Affected versions
=0.13.0

Run on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/18/2026, 14:35:34 UTC

Technical Analysis

Docker Sandboxes (version 0.13.0) enforce an HTTP/S-only egress allowlist but fail to restrict DNS resolution traffic. The embedded per-network DNS server forwards any queried DNS name to the host resolver when the network is internet-connected, bypassing the allowlist policy. This allows an untrusted workload inside a sandbox to encode data into DNS labels for attacker-controlled domains and exfiltrate data covertly via DNS queries. This is classified as CWE-923: Improper Restriction of Communication Channel to Intended Endpoints.

Potential Impact

An attacker controlling a workload inside a Docker Sandbox can bypass the configured HTTP/S egress allowlist by using DNS queries to exfiltrate data covertly. This can lead to unauthorized data leakage from the sandbox environment. The vulnerability does not affect other communication channels and requires local privileges to run workloads inside the sandbox.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, restrict or monitor DNS traffic from sandboxed workloads where possible to detect anomalous DNS queries. Consider network segmentation or egress filtering at the network perimeter to limit DNS exfiltration risks.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
Docker
Date Reserved
2026-06-11T19:23:44.967Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a33ff00f198dc38c1f0d3c9

Added to database: 6/18/2026, 2:21:52 PM

Last enriched: 6/18/2026, 2:35:34 PM

Last updated: 6/18/2026, 5:26:45 PM

Views: 5

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