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EPSS 0.4%top 65%

CVE-2026-12283: CWE-89 Improper neutralization of special elements used in an SQL command ('SQL injection') in AWS aws-athena-query-federation

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-12283cvecve-2026-12283cwe-89
Published: 07/17/2026 (07/17/2026, 19:05:04 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: AWS
Product: aws-athena-query-federation

Description

Amazon Athena is a serverless, interactive query service that lets you analyze data directly in Amazon S3 using standard SQL. Athena Query Federation is a feature that allows you to connect to data sources outside of Amazon S3 like DynamoDB, Azure Synapse, and custom connectors using standard SQL syntax. Improper neutralization of special elements used in an SQL command in the Synapse connector in Amazon aws-athena-query-federation v2022.20.1 through v2026.19.1 might allow an authenticated remote user to execute injected read-only SQL queries that return unintended data from the connected database via a crafted table name. To remediate this issue, users should upgrade to version v2026.21.1 or later.

CVSS v4.0

Score 6.1medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
High
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

Affected versions
v2022.20.1

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/18/2026, 11:55:10 UTC

Technical Analysis

Amazon Athena's Query Federation feature, specifically the Synapse connector in aws-athena-query-federation versions v2022.20.1 through v2026.19.1, contains an SQL injection vulnerability (CWE-89). This improper neutralization of special elements in SQL commands allows authenticated users to inject read-only SQL queries via crafted table names, potentially exposing unintended data from connected external databases. AWS has addressed this issue in version v2026.21.1 and later.

Potential Impact

An authenticated remote user could exploit this vulnerability to execute injected read-only SQL queries on the connected database through the Synapse connector. This may lead to unauthorized disclosure of data accessible via the injected queries. There is no indication of privilege escalation, data modification, or denial of service. No known exploits in the wild have been reported.

Mitigation Recommendations

AWS manages remediation for this cloud-hosted service. Users should ensure they are using aws-athena-query-federation version v2026.21.1 or later, where this vulnerability is fixed. Check the AWS security advisory at https://aws.amazon.com/security/security-bulletins/2026-059-aws/ for the latest remediation guidance.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
AMZN
Date Reserved
2026-06-15T13:56:10.694Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null
Is Cloud Service
true
Vendor Advisory Urls
[{"url":"https://aws.amazon.com/security/security-bulletins/2026-059-aws/","vendor":"AWS"}]

Threat ID: 6a5b5eb02d1edb114c7fb372

Added to database: 07/18/2026, 11:08:32 UTC

Last enriched: 07/18/2026, 11:55:10 UTC

Last updated: 07/18/2026, 13:34:55 UTC

Views: 2

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