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CVE-2026-12789: SQL Injection in ILIAS Learning Management System

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-12789cvecve-2026-12789
Published: 06/21/2026 (06/21/2026, 08:00:08 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: ILIAS
Product: Learning Management System

Description

A vulnerability was identified in ILIAS Learning Management System 11.0. This issue affects the function ilTrQuery::executeQueries of the file components/ILIAS/Tracking/classes/class.ilTrQuery.php of the component Learning Progress Tracking. Such manipulation of the argument troup_table_nav leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

CVSS v4.0

Score 5.1medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
Low
Vuln. Integrity
Low
Vuln. Availability
Low
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Affected software

Affected versions
11.0
CPE configurations
cpe:2.3:a:ilias:learning_management_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/21/2026, 08:57:07 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-12789 is a SQL injection vulnerability affecting ILIAS Learning Management System version 11.0. The issue exists in the ilTrQuery::executeQueries function of the file components/ILIAS/Tracking/classes/class.ilTrQuery.php, specifically related to the troup_table_nav argument in the Learning Progress Tracking component. This flaw allows remote attackers to inject SQL commands by manipulating this argument. The vulnerability has a CVSS 4.0 base score of 5.1 (medium severity). The vendor was contacted but has not responded or provided any patch or mitigation guidance. Public exploit code is available, but there is no evidence of active exploitation in the wild.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker with high privileges to execute arbitrary SQL commands remotely via the vulnerable parameter. This may lead to unauthorized data access or modification within the Learning Management System database. The impact is limited by the requirement for high privileges and the vulnerability's low confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact ratings.

Mitigation Recommendations

No official patch or remediation has been provided by the vendor as of the publication date. Users of ILIAS Learning Management System version 11.0 should monitor vendor communications for updates. Until a fix is available, restricting access to trusted users and applying compensating controls to limit exposure of the vulnerable function may reduce risk. Review and sanitize inputs to the troup_table_nav parameter if possible. Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
VulDB
Date Reserved
2026-06-20T10:03:47.204Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a37a6629c760d8addc767dd

Added to database: 06/21/2026, 08:52:50 UTC

Last enriched: 06/21/2026, 08:57:07 UTC

Last updated: 06/21/2026, 10:21:04 UTC

Views: 8

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