CVE-2026-12866: Code Execution in expr-eval
All versions of the package expr-eval are vulnerable to Code Execution via the toJSFunction() API. An attacker can execute arbitrary JavaScript by supplying crafted expressions that are compiled into native code using new Function(). Because user-controlled expressions are transformed directly into executable JavaScript, attackers can escape the intended expression sandbox and run arbitrary code within the application's context.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
The expr-eval package contains a critical vulnerability (CVE-2026-12866) affecting all versions. The toJSFunction() API compiles user-supplied expressions into executable JavaScript using new Function(), which allows attackers to inject and execute arbitrary code. This occurs because the expressions are transformed directly into native code without sufficient sandboxing or validation, leading to code execution within the application context. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-94 (Improper Control of Generation of Code). No official patch or remediation is currently available.
Potential Impact
Successful exploitation allows an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript code within the context of the vulnerable application. This can lead to full compromise of the application environment, data theft, or further attacks depending on the application's privileges and environment. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable without user interaction and requires no privileges.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is released, avoid using the toJSFunction() API with untrusted input. Consider applying input validation or sandboxing measures externally to restrict expression content. Monitor vendor channels for updates and patches.
CVE-2026-12866: Code Execution in expr-eval
Description
All versions of the package expr-eval are vulnerable to Code Execution via the toJSFunction() API. An attacker can execute arbitrary JavaScript by supplying crafted expressions that are compiled into native code using new Function(). Because user-controlled expressions are transformed directly into executable JavaScript, attackers can escape the intended expression sandbox and run arbitrary code within the application's context.
CVSS v4.0
Score 9.2critical
Affected software
expr-eval
org.webjars.npm:expr-eval
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Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
The expr-eval package contains a critical vulnerability (CVE-2026-12866) affecting all versions. The toJSFunction() API compiles user-supplied expressions into executable JavaScript using new Function(), which allows attackers to inject and execute arbitrary code. This occurs because the expressions are transformed directly into native code without sufficient sandboxing or validation, leading to code execution within the application context. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-94 (Improper Control of Generation of Code). No official patch or remediation is currently available.
Potential Impact
Successful exploitation allows an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript code within the context of the vulnerable application. This can lead to full compromise of the application environment, data theft, or further attacks depending on the application's privileges and environment. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable without user interaction and requires no privileges.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is released, avoid using the toJSFunction() API with untrusted input. Consider applying input validation or sandboxing measures externally to restrict expression content. Monitor vendor channels for updates and patches.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- snyk
- Date Reserved
- 2026-06-22T08:22:34.991Z
- Cvss Version
- 4.0
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 6a3a187eeed863c81e3ed8ee
Added to database: 06/23/2026, 05:24:14 UTC
Last enriched: 08/12/2026, 14:39:30 UTC
Last updated: 09/21/2026, 22:01:32 UTC
Views: 283
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