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CVE-2026-14663: Cleartext Storage in a File or on Disk in PostgreSQL

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-14663cvecve-2026-14663
Published: 08/13/2026 (08/13/2026, 13:00:02 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Product: PostgreSQL

Description

Cleartext storage in PostgreSQL pgcrypto disabled ciphers allows a user to recover cleartext, via direct observation of the faulty ciphertext. The OpenSSL version and OpenSSL configuration determine the disabled ciphers. If the application accepts encrypted data as input, decryption will succeed even with the wrong key. This in turn loses the modest protection from the Modification Detection Code (MDC). Affected functions are pgp_sym_encrypt, pgp_sym_decrypt, pgp_pub_encrypt, pgp_pub_decrypt, pgp_sym_encrypt_bytea, pgp_sym_decrypt_bytea, pgp_pub_encrypt_bytea, and pgp_pub_decrypt_bytea. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.5, 17.11, 16.15, 15.19, and 14.24 are affected.

CVSS v3.1

Score 6.5medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Affected software

Affected versions
=18=17=16=15<18.5<17.11<16.15<15.19<14.2418171615

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/13/2026, 14:02:03 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability arises from the use of disabled ciphers in OpenSSL within PostgreSQL's pgcrypto functions (pgp_sym_encrypt, pgp_sym_decrypt, pgp_pub_encrypt, pgp_pub_decrypt, and their bytea variants). When these disabled ciphers are used, decryption can succeed even with an incorrect key, undermining the Modification Detection Code (MDC) protections and enabling recovery of cleartext from faulty ciphertext. The affected PostgreSQL versions are those prior to 18.5, 17.11, 16.15, 15.19, and 14.24.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability allows an attacker to recover cleartext data by direct observation of faulty ciphertext due to the failure of proper encryption protections. This compromises confidentiality and integrity of encrypted data processed by the affected pgcrypto functions. The impact is rated medium with a CVSS score of 6.5, indicating partial loss of confidentiality and integrity without availability impact.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Users should monitor PostgreSQL vendor advisories for updates and apply official fixes when available. Until a patch is released, avoid using affected pgcrypto functions with OpenSSL configurations that disable ciphers, or consider alternative encryption methods.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
PostgreSQL
Date Reserved
2026-07-03T20:28:08.416Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a7dc615bf8831d5393e527c

Added to database: 08/13/2026, 13:26:45 UTC

Last enriched: 08/13/2026, 14:02:03 UTC

Last updated: 08/13/2026, 15:57:29 UTC

Views: 4

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