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CVE-2026-14666: Improper Preservation of Consistency Between Independent Representations of Shared State in PostgreSQL

0
Medium
Published: 08/13/2026 (08/13/2026, 15:34:35 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Product: PostgreSQL

Description

Incomplete tracking in PostgreSQL of changes to role membership, role attributes, and database ownership allows a query to continue using cached row-level security policies after those changes require a different policy, via plan reuse. Stale policies continue until some other event invalidates the cache or connection termination ends the session. This permits a user to complete reads and modifications that were recently permitted but now forbidden. An attacker must tailor an attack to a particular application's pattern of privilege removal and role-specific row security policies. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.5, 17.11, 16.15, 15.19, and 14.24 are affected.

CVSS v3.1

Score 4.2medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Affected software

Affected versions
=18=17=16=15<18.5<17.11<16.15<15.19<14.2418171615

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/13/2026, 14:01:49 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-14666 describes a vulnerability in PostgreSQL where incomplete tracking of changes to role membership, role attributes, and database ownership causes queries to continue using cached row-level security policies that are no longer valid. This occurs due to plan reuse with stale policies remaining effective until cache invalidation or session termination. The flaw allows users to perform reads and modifications that should have been forbidden after privilege changes. The vulnerability affects PostgreSQL versions before 18.5, 17.11, 16.15, 15.19, and 14.24. The CVSS 3.1 score is 4.2 (medium severity) with network attack vector, high attack complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction, and limited confidentiality and integrity impact.

Potential Impact

An attacker with low privileges can exploit this vulnerability to continue accessing or modifying data that should have been restricted due to recent changes in role membership or security policies. The impact is limited to confidentiality and integrity with no availability impact. Exploitation requires knowledge of the application's privilege removal patterns and row-level security policies. The vulnerability persists until the cache is invalidated or the session ends.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, administrators should consider terminating sessions or otherwise invalidating cached plans after changes to role membership, role attributes, or database ownership to prevent use of stale row-level security policies.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
PostgreSQL
Date Reserved
2026-07-03T20:28:10.229Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a7dc615bf8831d5393e5282

Added to database: 08/13/2026, 13:26:45 UTC

Last enriched: 08/13/2026, 14:01:49 UTC

Last updated: 08/13/2026, 18:04:19 UTC

Views: 3

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