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CVE-2026-14681: Improper Enforcement of Message Integrity During Transmission in a Communication Channel in PostgreSQL

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-14681cvecve-2026-14681
Published: 08/13/2026 (08/13/2026, 13:00:10 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Product: PostgreSQL

Description

Improper enforcement of message integrity in PostgreSQL GSSAPI support allows a user to negotiate GSSAPI contrary to pg_hba.conf rules, via initial direct TLS connection. Despite a pg_hba.conf that appears to require GSSAPI, the connection may exchange data over TLS encryption alone. If the TLS settings are more permissive than the GSS settings, the connection may continue with lesser protection. Within major versions 17-18, minor versions before PostgreSQL 18.5 and 17.11 are affected. Versions before PostgreSQL 17 are unaffected.

CVSS v3.1

Score 4.2medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Affected software

Postgresqlmore threats →ai
postgresql/postgresql
pkg:deb/postgresql/postgresql
Affected versions
>=17 <17.11>=18 <18.5

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/13/2026, 13:44:11 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability in PostgreSQL's GSSAPI support allows a user to bypass the intended authentication enforcement defined in pg_hba.conf by negotiating GSSAPI contrary to the rules via an initial direct TLS connection. If the TLS settings are more permissive than the GSSAPI settings, the connection may proceed with TLS encryption alone, which provides lesser protection than GSSAPI. The issue affects PostgreSQL major versions 17 and 18, specifically versions >=17 and <17.11 and >=18 and <18.5. Versions before 17 are not affected.

Potential Impact

The impact is a reduction in the expected security level of authentication and message integrity during connection establishment. An attacker or user may be able to connect using TLS encryption alone even when pg_hba.conf requires GSSAPI, potentially exposing the connection to weaker protection than intended. The CVSS score of 4.2 reflects limited confidentiality and integrity impact with no availability impact.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is released, administrators should carefully review their pg_hba.conf and TLS configuration to ensure that authentication and encryption policies are enforced as intended. Monitoring PostgreSQL vendor advisories for updates on this vulnerability is recommended.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
PostgreSQL
Date Reserved
2026-07-03T20:28:19.093Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a7dc617bf8831d5393e53b0

Added to database: 08/13/2026, 13:26:47 UTC

Last enriched: 08/13/2026, 13:44:11 UTC

Last updated: 08/13/2026, 23:40:59 UTC

Views: 5

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