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CVE-2026-14681: Improper Enforcement of Message Integrity During Transmission in a Communication Channel in PostgreSQL

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-14681cvecve-2026-14681
Published: 08/13/2026 (08/13/2026, 13:00:10 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Product: PostgreSQL

Description

CVE-2026-14681 is a vulnerability in PostgreSQL's GSSAPI support where message integrity enforcement during transmission is improper. This allows a user to negotiate GSSAPI authentication contrary to the pg_hba.conf configuration via an initial direct TLS connection. If TLS settings are more permissive than GSSAPI settings, the connection may proceed with weaker protection. The issue affects PostgreSQL major versions 17 and 18, specifically versions before 17.11 and 18.6. Versions before 17 are not affected.

CVSS v3.1

Score 4.2medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Affected software

PostgreSQL

Affected versions
>=18 <18.6>=17 <17.11
Postgresqlmore threats →ai
postgresql/postgresql
pkg:deb/postgresql/postgresql
Affected versions
>=17 <17.11>=18 <18.5

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/13/2026, 13:04:31 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability involves improper enforcement of message integrity in PostgreSQL's GSSAPI authentication mechanism. An attacker can bypass pg_hba.conf rules that require GSSAPI by initiating a direct TLS connection, causing the connection to use TLS encryption alone if its settings are more permissive. This results in a connection that may have weaker protection than intended. The affected versions are PostgreSQL 17 prior to 17.11 and PostgreSQL 18 prior to 18.6.

Potential Impact

The impact is a potential downgrade in the security of the authentication and communication channel, allowing connections to proceed with TLS encryption alone despite pg_hba.conf rules requiring GSSAPI. This could lead to reduced message integrity and confidentiality protections during transmission. The CVSS score is 4.2 (medium severity), indicating limited impact with low confidentiality and integrity loss and no availability impact.

Mitigation Recommendations

No explicit patch or remediation details are provided in the input data. Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the official PostgreSQL vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is confirmed, administrators should review their pg_hba.conf and TLS settings to ensure consistent enforcement of authentication requirements and consider restricting direct TLS connections if possible.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
PostgreSQL
Date Reserved
2026-07-03T20:28:19.093Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6a7dc617bf8831d5393e53b0

Added to database: 08/13/2026, 13:26:47 UTC

Last enriched: 09/13/2026, 13:04:31 UTC

Last updated: 09/28/2026, 01:47:41 UTC

Views: 47

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