CVE-2026-15075: CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in Eclipse Foundation Eclipse Vert.x
In Eclipse Vert.x versions up to and including 4.5.29 (4.x branch) and 5.1.4 (5.x branch), DefaultRedirectHandler (vertx-core) propagates all request headers as-is across cross-origin HTTP 30x redirects. Only Content-Length is stripped; no origin comparison (scheme, host, port) is performed before copying headers to the redirect target. As a result, credential headers, including Authorization, Cookie, Proxy-Authorization, and arbitrary custom headers such as X-API-Token, are forwarded to the redirect destination without the caller's knowledge. An attacker who can cause a Vert.x HttpClient to issue a request that is redirected to an attacker-controlled host (for example, by supplying a URL to a webhook dispatcher, image proxy, or microservice URL fetcher) can capture bearer tokens, basic-auth credentials, session cookies, and API keys attached to the original request.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2026-15075 is a vulnerability in Eclipse Vert.x's DefaultRedirectHandler component that affects versions up to and including 4.5.29 and 5.1.4. The handler forwards all HTTP request headers as-is during cross-origin HTTP 30x redirects without verifying the redirect target's origin (scheme, host, port). Only the Content-Length header is stripped. This behavior results in exposure of sensitive headers such as Authorization, Cookie, Proxy-Authorization, and custom headers like X-API-Token to potentially attacker-controlled redirect destinations. An attacker able to cause a Vert.x HttpClient to follow a redirect to a malicious host can capture bearer tokens, basic authentication credentials, session cookies, and API keys from the original request headers.
Potential Impact
Sensitive authentication and session information can be leaked to unauthorized actors if an attacker can induce a redirect to a host they control. This can lead to credential theft including bearer tokens, basic auth credentials, session cookies, and API keys. The vulnerability does not require user interaction or privileges and can be triggered remotely via HTTP redirects.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, avoid using Vert.x HttpClient to follow redirects to untrusted or attacker-controlled hosts. Implement manual validation of redirect targets or disable automatic redirect following if possible.
CVE-2026-15075: CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in Eclipse Foundation Eclipse Vert.x
Description
In Eclipse Vert.x versions up to and including 4.5.29 (4.x branch) and 5.1.4 (5.x branch), DefaultRedirectHandler (vertx-core) propagates all request headers as-is across cross-origin HTTP 30x redirects. Only Content-Length is stripped; no origin comparison (scheme, host, port) is performed before copying headers to the redirect target. As a result, credential headers, including Authorization, Cookie, Proxy-Authorization, and arbitrary custom headers such as X-API-Token, are forwarded to the redirect destination without the caller's knowledge. An attacker who can cause a Vert.x HttpClient to issue a request that is redirected to an attacker-controlled host (for example, by supplying a URL to a webhook dispatcher, image proxy, or microservice URL fetcher) can capture bearer tokens, basic-auth credentials, session cookies, and API keys attached to the original request.
CVSS v4.0
Score 8.2high
Affected software
pkg:github/Eclipse Vert.xRun on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
CVE-2026-15075 is a vulnerability in Eclipse Vert.x's DefaultRedirectHandler component that affects versions up to and including 4.5.29 and 5.1.4. The handler forwards all HTTP request headers as-is during cross-origin HTTP 30x redirects without verifying the redirect target's origin (scheme, host, port). Only the Content-Length header is stripped. This behavior results in exposure of sensitive headers such as Authorization, Cookie, Proxy-Authorization, and custom headers like X-API-Token to potentially attacker-controlled redirect destinations. An attacker able to cause a Vert.x HttpClient to follow a redirect to a malicious host can capture bearer tokens, basic authentication credentials, session cookies, and API keys from the original request headers.
Potential Impact
Sensitive authentication and session information can be leaked to unauthorized actors if an attacker can induce a redirect to a host they control. This can lead to credential theft including bearer tokens, basic auth credentials, session cookies, and API keys. The vulnerability does not require user interaction or privileges and can be triggered remotely via HTTP redirects.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, avoid using Vert.x HttpClient to follow redirects to untrusted or attacker-controlled hosts. Implement manual validation of redirect targets or disable automatic redirect following if possible.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- eclipse
- Date Reserved
- 2026-07-08T15:22:44.892Z
- Cvss Version
- 4.0
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Remediation Level
- null
Threat ID: 6a55f44d68715ace431bbf30
Added to database: 07/14/2026, 08:33:17 UTC
Last enriched: 07/14/2026, 08:47:50 UTC
Last updated: 08/23/2026, 10:52:07 UTC
Views: 96
Community Reviews
0 reviewsCrowdsource mitigation strategies, share intel context, and vote on the most helpful responses. Sign in to add your voice and help keep defenders ahead.
Want to contribute mitigation steps or threat intel context? Sign in or create an account to join the community discussion.
Actions
Updates to AI analysis require Pro Console access. Upgrade inside Console → Billing.
External Links
Need more coverage?
Upgrade to Pro Console for AI refresh and higher limits.
For incident response and remediation, OffSeq services can help resolve threats faster.
Latest Threats
Check if your credentials are on the dark web
Instant breach scanning across billions of leaked records. Free tier available.