CVE-2026-15450: CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') in webaways NEX-Forms – Ultimate Forms Plugin for WordPress
The Nex Forms – Ultimate Form Builder – Lite plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file deletion via path traversal in versions up to, and including, 9.2.3. This is due to the delete_file() AJAX handler retrieving a file path from the database and passing it directly to unlink() with no validation (no realpath(), basename(), or allowlist check), combined with the insert_record() AJAX handler that lets the same authenticated user store an arbitrary value in the target 'location' column (wp_kses() only strips HTML tags and does not neutralize path traversal or absolute paths). This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with admin-level access and above, to delete arbitrary files on the affected site's server, including wp-config. When the plugin's user-level option is configured to something else, this may be exploitable with lower privileges.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
The Nex Forms – Ultimate Form Builder – Lite plugin for WordPress (versions <=9.2.3) is vulnerable to arbitrary file deletion via a path traversal flaw (CWE-22). The delete_file() AJAX handler retrieves a file path from the database and passes it directly to the unlink() function without validation mechanisms like realpath(), basename(), or allowlist checks. The insert_record() AJAX handler permits authenticated users to store arbitrary values in the 'location' column, which is insufficiently sanitized by wp_kses(), allowing path traversal or absolute paths. This combination enables authenticated attackers with admin-level privileges or higher to delete arbitrary files on the server, including critical files such as wp-config.php. If the plugin's user-level option is configured differently, exploitation may be possible with lower privileges.
Potential Impact
Successful exploitation allows an authenticated user with admin-level access or higher to delete arbitrary files on the affected WordPress server, potentially causing denial of service or loss of critical configuration files such as wp-config.php. This can disrupt website functionality and compromise site stability. The vulnerability does not directly disclose data or allow code execution but impacts integrity and availability.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, restrict administrative access to trusted users only and monitor for suspicious activity related to file deletion. Avoid using affected versions (<=9.2.3) in production environments if possible. Follow vendor updates for patches or official fixes.
CVE-2026-15450: CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') in webaways NEX-Forms – Ultimate Forms Plugin for WordPress
Description
The Nex Forms – Ultimate Form Builder – Lite plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file deletion via path traversal in versions up to, and including, 9.2.3. This is due to the delete_file() AJAX handler retrieving a file path from the database and passing it directly to unlink() with no validation (no realpath(), basename(), or allowlist check), combined with the insert_record() AJAX handler that lets the same authenticated user store an arbitrary value in the target 'location' column (wp_kses() only strips HTML tags and does not neutralize path traversal or absolute paths). This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with admin-level access and above, to delete arbitrary files on the affected site's server, including wp-config. When the plugin's user-level option is configured to something else, this may be exploitable with lower privileges.
CVSS v3.1
Score 8.1high
Affected software
webaways
NEX-Forms – Ultimate Forms Plugin for WordPress
Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
The Nex Forms – Ultimate Form Builder – Lite plugin for WordPress (versions <=9.2.3) is vulnerable to arbitrary file deletion via a path traversal flaw (CWE-22). The delete_file() AJAX handler retrieves a file path from the database and passes it directly to the unlink() function without validation mechanisms like realpath(), basename(), or allowlist checks. The insert_record() AJAX handler permits authenticated users to store arbitrary values in the 'location' column, which is insufficiently sanitized by wp_kses(), allowing path traversal or absolute paths. This combination enables authenticated attackers with admin-level privileges or higher to delete arbitrary files on the server, including critical files such as wp-config.php. If the plugin's user-level option is configured differently, exploitation may be possible with lower privileges.
Potential Impact
Successful exploitation allows an authenticated user with admin-level access or higher to delete arbitrary files on the affected WordPress server, potentially causing denial of service or loss of critical configuration files such as wp-config.php. This can disrupt website functionality and compromise site stability. The vulnerability does not directly disclose data or allow code execution but impacts integrity and availability.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, restrict administrative access to trusted users only and monitor for suspicious activity related to file deletion. Avoid using affected versions (<=9.2.3) in production environments if possible. Follow vendor updates for patches or official fixes.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- Wordfence
- Date Reserved
- 2026-07-10T19:27:33.129Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 6a6daf59bf32cb7a346ced3a
Added to database: 08/01/2026, 08:33:29 UTC
Last enriched: 08/08/2026, 14:17:15 UTC
Last updated: 09/15/2026, 22:01:32 UTC
Views: 49
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