CVE-2026-15892: dos in zephyrproject zephyr
The mcumgr SMP settings-management group handlers settings_mgmt_read(), settings_mgmt_write(), and settings_mgmt_delete() in subsys/mgmt/mcumgr/grp/settings_mgmt/src/settings_mgmt.c allocate a key_name buffer (and, for read, a data buffer) via k_malloc() when CONFIG_MCUMGR_GRP_SETTINGS_BUFFER_TYPE_HEAP is enabled, relying on the end: label to k_free() them. When CONFIG_MCUMGR_GRP_SETTINGS_ACCESS_HOOK is also enabled and the application access hook rejects a request by returning status MGMT_CB_ERROR_RC, the handler executed return ret_rc; directly, bypassing end: and leaking the heap allocation on every rejected request. The settings handlers are reachable over the unauthenticated SMP transport (Bluetooth LE, UART, or UDP, depending on product configuration). The access hook is the mechanism applications use to deny unauthorized settings access, and MGMT_CB_ERROR_RC is a common rejection style, so an attacker who can send settings read/write/delete commands that the hook rejects triggers a heap leak on each attempt. Because the leaked memory is never reclaimed until reboot, a sustained stream of rejected requests monotonically exhausts the kernel heap until k_malloc() fails, denying mcumgr service and impacting any other heap consumer on the device — a denial of service. The impact is availability-only; there is no memory corruption or information disclosure. Only configurations that select the heap buffer type, enable the access hook, and register a hook that returns MGMT_CB_ERROR_RC are affected (the default stack buffer type cannot leak).
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
The vulnerability exists in the mcumgr SMP settings-management group handlers (settings_mgmt_read(), settings_mgmt_write(), and settings_mgmt_delete()) in Zephyr. When CONFIG_MCUMGR_GRP_SETTINGS_BUFFER_TYPE_HEAP and CONFIG_MCUMGR_GRP_SETTINGS_ACCESS_HOOK are enabled, and the access hook rejects a request by returning MGMT_CB_ERROR_RC, the handlers bypass the cleanup label that frees allocated buffers, causing a heap memory leak. These handlers are accessible over unauthenticated SMP transports such as Bluetooth LE, UART, or UDP. Repeated rejected requests cause the kernel heap to be exhausted, resulting in denial of service. The vulnerability affects versions >=3.5.0 and <4.4.2. The impact is limited to availability with no memory corruption or information disclosure.
Potential Impact
An attacker able to send settings read/write/delete commands that are rejected by the access hook can cause heap memory to leak on each rejected request. This leak is never reclaimed until device reboot, leading to kernel heap exhaustion and denial of service of the mcumgr service and other heap consumers. There is no impact on confidentiality or integrity.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Mitigation requires disabling the heap buffer type or the access hook that returns MGMT_CB_ERROR_RC, or applying any official fixes once available. Until then, avoid configurations that enable both CONFIG_MCUMGR_GRP_SETTINGS_BUFFER_TYPE_HEAP and CONFIG_MCUMGR_GRP_SETTINGS_ACCESS_HOOK with rejecting hooks.
CVE-2026-15892: dos in zephyrproject zephyr
Description
The mcumgr SMP settings-management group handlers settings_mgmt_read(), settings_mgmt_write(), and settings_mgmt_delete() in subsys/mgmt/mcumgr/grp/settings_mgmt/src/settings_mgmt.c allocate a key_name buffer (and, for read, a data buffer) via k_malloc() when CONFIG_MCUMGR_GRP_SETTINGS_BUFFER_TYPE_HEAP is enabled, relying on the end: label to k_free() them. When CONFIG_MCUMGR_GRP_SETTINGS_ACCESS_HOOK is also enabled and the application access hook rejects a request by returning status MGMT_CB_ERROR_RC, the handler executed return ret_rc; directly, bypassing end: and leaking the heap allocation on every rejected request. The settings handlers are reachable over the unauthenticated SMP transport (Bluetooth LE, UART, or UDP, depending on product configuration). The access hook is the mechanism applications use to deny unauthorized settings access, and MGMT_CB_ERROR_RC is a common rejection style, so an attacker who can send settings read/write/delete commands that the hook rejects triggers a heap leak on each attempt. Because the leaked memory is never reclaimed until reboot, a sustained stream of rejected requests monotonically exhausts the kernel heap until k_malloc() fails, denying mcumgr service and impacting any other heap consumer on the device — a denial of service. The impact is availability-only; there is no memory corruption or information disclosure. Only configurations that select the heap buffer type, enable the access hook, and register a hook that returns MGMT_CB_ERROR_RC are affected (the default stack buffer type cannot leak).
CVSS v3.1
Score 5.3medium
Affected software
zephyrproject
zephyr
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AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
The vulnerability exists in the mcumgr SMP settings-management group handlers (settings_mgmt_read(), settings_mgmt_write(), and settings_mgmt_delete()) in Zephyr. When CONFIG_MCUMGR_GRP_SETTINGS_BUFFER_TYPE_HEAP and CONFIG_MCUMGR_GRP_SETTINGS_ACCESS_HOOK are enabled, and the access hook rejects a request by returning MGMT_CB_ERROR_RC, the handlers bypass the cleanup label that frees allocated buffers, causing a heap memory leak. These handlers are accessible over unauthenticated SMP transports such as Bluetooth LE, UART, or UDP. Repeated rejected requests cause the kernel heap to be exhausted, resulting in denial of service. The vulnerability affects versions >=3.5.0 and <4.4.2. The impact is limited to availability with no memory corruption or information disclosure.
Potential Impact
An attacker able to send settings read/write/delete commands that are rejected by the access hook can cause heap memory to leak on each rejected request. This leak is never reclaimed until device reboot, leading to kernel heap exhaustion and denial of service of the mcumgr service and other heap consumers. There is no impact on confidentiality or integrity.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Mitigation requires disabling the heap buffer type or the access hook that returns MGMT_CB_ERROR_RC, or applying any official fixes once available. Until then, avoid configurations that enable both CONFIG_MCUMGR_GRP_SETTINGS_BUFFER_TYPE_HEAP and CONFIG_MCUMGR_GRP_SETTINGS_ACCESS_HOOK with rejecting hooks.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- zephyr
- Date Reserved
- 2026-07-15T17:38:08.763Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 6aa72b6955bf5e2cf52e37f9
Added to database: 09/13/2026, 23:02:01 UTC
Last enriched: 09/13/2026, 23:16:40 UTC
Last updated: 09/14/2026, 01:03:33 UTC
Views: 7
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