Skip to main content

CVE-2026-15892: dos in zephyrproject zephyr

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-15892cvecve-2026-15892
Published: 09/13/2026 (09/13/2026, 22:46:16 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: zephyrproject
Product: zephyr

Description

The mcumgr SMP settings-management group handlers settings_mgmt_read(), settings_mgmt_write(), and settings_mgmt_delete() in subsys/mgmt/mcumgr/grp/settings_mgmt/src/settings_mgmt.c allocate a key_name buffer (and, for read, a data buffer) via k_malloc() when CONFIG_MCUMGR_GRP_SETTINGS_BUFFER_TYPE_HEAP is enabled, relying on the end: label to k_free() them. When CONFIG_MCUMGR_GRP_SETTINGS_ACCESS_HOOK is also enabled and the application access hook rejects a request by returning status MGMT_CB_ERROR_RC, the handler executed return ret_rc; directly, bypassing end: and leaking the heap allocation on every rejected request. The settings handlers are reachable over the unauthenticated SMP transport (Bluetooth LE, UART, or UDP, depending on product configuration). The access hook is the mechanism applications use to deny unauthorized settings access, and MGMT_CB_ERROR_RC is a common rejection style, so an attacker who can send settings read/write/delete commands that the hook rejects triggers a heap leak on each attempt. Because the leaked memory is never reclaimed until reboot, a sustained stream of rejected requests monotonically exhausts the kernel heap until k_malloc() fails, denying mcumgr service and impacting any other heap consumer on the device — a denial of service. The impact is availability-only; there is no memory corruption or information disclosure. Only configurations that select the heap buffer type, enable the access hook, and register a hook that returns MGMT_CB_ERROR_RC are affected (the default stack buffer type cannot leak).

CVSS v3.1

Score 5.3medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Affected software

zephyrproject

zephyr

Affected versions
>=3.5.0 <4.4.2
GitHub Actionsmore threats →cve
zephyr
pkg:github/zephyr
Affected versions
>=3.5.0 <4.4.2

Run on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/13/2026, 23:16:40 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability exists in the mcumgr SMP settings-management group handlers (settings_mgmt_read(), settings_mgmt_write(), and settings_mgmt_delete()) in Zephyr. When CONFIG_MCUMGR_GRP_SETTINGS_BUFFER_TYPE_HEAP and CONFIG_MCUMGR_GRP_SETTINGS_ACCESS_HOOK are enabled, and the access hook rejects a request by returning MGMT_CB_ERROR_RC, the handlers bypass the cleanup label that frees allocated buffers, causing a heap memory leak. These handlers are accessible over unauthenticated SMP transports such as Bluetooth LE, UART, or UDP. Repeated rejected requests cause the kernel heap to be exhausted, resulting in denial of service. The vulnerability affects versions >=3.5.0 and <4.4.2. The impact is limited to availability with no memory corruption or information disclosure.

Potential Impact

An attacker able to send settings read/write/delete commands that are rejected by the access hook can cause heap memory to leak on each rejected request. This leak is never reclaimed until device reboot, leading to kernel heap exhaustion and denial of service of the mcumgr service and other heap consumers. There is no impact on confidentiality or integrity.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Mitigation requires disabling the heap buffer type or the access hook that returns MGMT_CB_ERROR_RC, or applying any official fixes once available. Until then, avoid configurations that enable both CONFIG_MCUMGR_GRP_SETTINGS_BUFFER_TYPE_HEAP and CONFIG_MCUMGR_GRP_SETTINGS_ACCESS_HOOK with rejecting hooks.

Pro Console: star threats, build custom feeds, automate alerts via Slack, email & webhooks.Upgrade to Pro

Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
zephyr
Date Reserved
2026-07-15T17:38:08.763Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6aa72b6955bf5e2cf52e37f9

Added to database: 09/13/2026, 23:02:01 UTC

Last enriched: 09/13/2026, 23:16:40 UTC

Last updated: 09/14/2026, 01:03:33 UTC

Views: 7

Community Reviews

0 reviews

Crowdsource mitigation strategies, share intel context, and vote on the most helpful responses. Sign in to add your voice and help keep defenders ahead.

Sort by
Loading community insights…

Want to contribute mitigation steps or threat intel context? Sign in or create an account to join the community discussion.

Actions

PRO

Updates to AI analysis require Pro Console access. Upgrade inside Console → Billing.

Please log in to the Console to use AI analysis features.

Need more coverage?

Upgrade to Pro Console for AI refresh and higher limits.

For incident response and remediation, OffSeq services can help resolve threats faster.

Latest Threats

Breach by OffSeqOFFSEQFRIENDS — 25% OFF

Check if your credentials are on the dark web

Instant breach scanning across billions of leaked records. Free tier available.

Scan now
OffSeq TrainingCredly Certified

Lead Pen Test Professional

Technical5-day eLearningPECB Accredited
View courses