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CVE-2026-16454: CWE-284 in Eclipse Foundation eclipse-hawkbit/hawkbit

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-16454cvecve-2026-16454cwe-284cwe-862
Published: 07/21/2026 (07/21/2026, 16:38:27 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Eclipse Foundation
Product: eclipse-hawkbit/hawkbit

Description

In Eclipse hawkBit versions 1.0.3 and prior, a privilege escalation vulnerability (CWE-284 / CWE-862) has been identified in the Direct Device Integration (DDI) Controller. This vulnerability allows an authenticated device to escalate its permissions and bypass the strict boundaries of its assigned updates. Under normal operation, a device should be restricted strictly to the specific firmware artifacts explicitly assigned to it. However, this flaw enables any authenticated device to bypass this restriction and download any firmware artifact within the same tenant. This is not an authentication bypass; the requesting device must possess valid credentials for its respective tenant. Instead, the issue stems from a flaw in object-level authorization validation. A related, lower-severity helper issue exists in the listing software modules artifacts metadata endpoint. This endpoint does not enforce assignment checks, enabling an authenticated device to list and enumerate available firmware artifacts, which can facilitate targeted exfiltration using the main download authorization bypass.

CVSS v3.1

Score 4.3medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
eclipse-hawkbit/hawkbit
pkg:github/eclipse-hawkbit/hawkbit
Affected versions
<=1.0.3

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/21/2026, 17:27:40 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-16454 affects Eclipse hawkBit versions up to 1.0.3 and involves a privilege escalation vulnerability (CWE-284 / CWE-862) in the Direct Device Integration Controller. The flaw permits authenticated devices to circumvent strict update boundaries and access any firmware artifact within the same tenant, violating intended access controls. The vulnerability arises from inadequate object-level authorization validation rather than authentication bypass. A related issue in the software modules metadata endpoint allows authenticated devices to enumerate firmware artifacts without assignment enforcement, facilitating potential targeted data exfiltration. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 4.3, indicating medium severity.

Potential Impact

An authenticated device within a tenant can escalate its permissions to download any firmware artifact assigned to that tenant, bypassing intended update restrictions. This could lead to unauthorized access to firmware images, potentially exposing sensitive intellectual property or enabling further attacks. The metadata endpoint issue allows enumeration of available firmware artifacts, increasing the risk of targeted exfiltration. There is no indication of impact on confidentiality beyond limited information disclosure, and no impact on integrity or availability is reported.

Mitigation Recommendations

No official fix or patch is currently available for this vulnerability. Users should monitor the Eclipse Foundation advisories for updates. In the meantime, restrict device authentication to trusted devices only and consider additional network-level controls to limit device access to the update infrastructure. Review and audit device permissions carefully to minimize exposure. Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
eclipse
Date Reserved
2026-07-21T10:01:44.585Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a5fa8792a4a8d59897734dd

Added to database: 07/21/2026, 17:12:25 UTC

Last enriched: 07/21/2026, 17:27:40 UTC

Last updated: 07/21/2026, 21:12:25 UTC

Views: 6

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