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CVE-2026-17084: Vulnerability in Python Software Foundation CPython

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-17084cvecve-2026-17084
Published: 08/18/2026 (08/18/2026, 13:57:31 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Python Software Foundation
Product: CPython

Description

The "stringprep" module didn't process characters from RFC 3454 tables B.2 or B.3 correctly: the latest Unicode codepoint attributes were used instead of the specified Unicode 3.2.0. This behavior would cause mismatches when processing domain names using IDNA 2003 (the "idna" codec) and the in_table_b2() function of the "stringprep" module. This only affects domain names containing characters that were not previously registered or had their Unicode attributes such as case-folding behavior updated since Unicode 3.2.0.

CVSS v4.0

Score 6.0medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Passive
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →cve
CPython
pkg:github/CPython
Affected versions
<3.16.0

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/18/2026, 14:21:10 UTC

Technical Analysis

The stringprep module in CPython versions before 3.16.0 does not correctly process characters from RFC 3454 tables B.2 and B.3 because it uses the latest Unicode codepoint attributes instead of the specified Unicode 3.2.0 attributes. This causes mismatches in domain name processing using the IDNA 2003 codec and the in_table_b2() function, specifically for domain names containing characters whose Unicode attributes, such as case-folding behavior, have changed since Unicode 3.2.0.

Potential Impact

This vulnerability causes incorrect processing of domain names containing certain Unicode characters, potentially leading to mismatches or failures in domain name handling when using IDNA 2003. This could affect applications relying on CPython's stringprep module for domain name normalization or validation, possibly impacting domain name resolution or security checks involving internationalized domain names.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the Python Software Foundation advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is released, users should be aware of the potential for domain name processing mismatches when using affected CPython versions with IDNA 2003.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
PSF
Date Reserved
2026-07-24T14:36:15.943Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a846685c6e8be03324c8d47

Added to database: 08/18/2026, 14:04:53 UTC

Last enriched: 08/18/2026, 14:21:10 UTC

Last updated: 08/19/2026, 02:52:02 UTC

Views: 8

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