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CVE-2026-17420: CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-17420cvecve-2026-17420cwe-78
Published: 08/12/2026 (08/12/2026, 17:25:50 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: IBM

Description

IBM i versions 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 contain a vulnerability where improper neutralization of special elements in an SQL parameter could allow a remote authenticated attacker to bypass security restrictions. This vulnerability is classified as OS Command Injection (CWE-78). The CVSS score is 6.3, indicating a medium severity level.

CVSS v3.1

Score 6.3medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Affected software

Affected versions
=7.6=7.5=7.4=7.3
CPE configurations (8)
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:7.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:7.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:7.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:7.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:7.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:7.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/12/2026, 18:12:05 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-17420 is an OS Command Injection vulnerability in IBM i versions 7.3 through 7.6. The issue arises from improper neutralization of special elements in an SQL parameter, which could allow a remote attacker with authentication privileges to bypass security restrictions. The vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.3, reflecting its medium severity with network attack vector, low attack complexity, and no user interaction required. There is no vendor advisory or patch information currently available, and no known exploits in the wild have been reported.

Potential Impact

A remote authenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability to bypass security restrictions, potentially leading to unauthorized command execution or escalation of privileges. The impact includes limited confidentiality, integrity, and availability consequences as indicated by the CVSS vector (C:L/I:L/A:L).

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Since no official fix or temporary workaround is currently documented, organizations should monitor IBM's advisories for updates and consider restricting access to affected systems to trusted users only until a patch is available.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
ibm
Date Reserved
2026-07-25T05:55:59.639Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a7cb3e8bf8831d539ed55c9

Added to database: 08/12/2026, 17:56:56 UTC

Last enriched: 08/12/2026, 18:12:05 UTC

Last updated: 08/12/2026, 18:12:05 UTC

Views: 4

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