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CVE-2026-18186: CWE-134 Use of Externally-Controlled format string in ASUSTOR Inc. ADM

0
High
Published: 07/30/2026 (07/30/2026, 02:44:33 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: ASUSTOR Inc.
Product: ADM

Description

A stored format string vulnerability was found in the FTP Backup on the ADM. The vulnerability occurs because user-controlled backup configuration data may be written into a task log and later processed through an unsafe format string operation. An authenticated attacker can exploit this issue to disclose memory information or cause denial of service of the affected CGI process. Affected products and versions include: from ADM 4.1.0 through ADM 4.3.3.RUN1 as well as from ADM 5.0.0 through ADM 5.1.3.RI81.

CVSS v4.0

Score 7.1high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
Low
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

ASUSTOR Inc.

ADM

Affected versions
>=5.0.0 <=5.1.3.RI81>=4.1.0 <=4.3.3.RUN1

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/06/2026, 13:58:41 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability (CWE-134) involves the use of externally-controlled format strings in the FTP Backup component of ASUSTOR ADM. User-supplied backup configuration data is written into task logs and later processed unsafely with format string operations, enabling an authenticated attacker to potentially leak memory contents or crash the CGI process, leading to denial of service. The issue affects ADM versions 4.1.0 to 4.3.3.RUN1 and 5.0.0 to 5.1.3.RI81. The CVSS 4.0 score is 7.1 (high severity), reflecting network attack vector, low complexity, no user interaction, and high impact on availability.

Potential Impact

An authenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability to disclose sensitive memory information or cause a denial of service by crashing the affected CGI process. This may impact system stability and confidentiality of information processed by the FTP Backup task logs.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. No official fix or temporary workaround is currently documented. Until a patch is available, restrict access to the FTP Backup feature to trusted users only and monitor for unusual CGI process crashes.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
ASUSTOR1
Date Reserved
2026-07-29T01:38:48.878Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6a6ac37f9c2644c7f872b188

Added to database: 07/30/2026, 03:22:39 UTC

Last enriched: 08/06/2026, 13:58:41 UTC

Last updated: 09/14/2026, 04:50:06 UTC

Views: 39

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