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CVE-2026-18313: CWE-401 Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime in The Tcpdump Group libpcap

0
Medium
Published: 09/05/2026 (09/05/2026, 18:51:32 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: The Tcpdump Group
Product: libpcap

Description

CVE-2026-18313 is a medium severity vulnerability in libpcap's rpcapd component where memory allocated for certain client messages is never freed, causing a memory leak. This leak occurs during normal use and can be accelerated by a malicious client sending specific requests. The issue affects libpcap versions from 1.9.0 up to but not including 1.10.7. There is no indication of confidentiality or integrity impact, only availability degradation due to memory exhaustion.

CVSS v3.1

Score 4.3medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Affected software

The Tcpdump Group

libpcap

Affected versions
>=1.10.x <1.10.7=>=1.9.0 <1.10.0
GitHub Actionsmore threats →cve
libpcap
pkg:github/libpcap
Affected versions
>=1.10.x <1.10.7=1.9.x

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/15/2026, 01:01:49 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability in libpcap's rpcapd allows memory allocated for RPCAP_MSG_UPDATEFILTER_REQ or RPCAP_MSG_STARTCAP_REQ messages to never be released, resulting in a memory leak. Each such message can allocate up to 65536 bytes that remain unreleased, leading to resource exhaustion over time. A malicious client can exploit this by sending these messages repeatedly to accelerate the leak. The flaw affects versions >=1.9.0 and <1.10.7. The CVSS score is 4.3 (medium severity) with no confidentiality or integrity impact, only availability impact due to resource depletion.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability causes a memory leak in the rpcapd server component of libpcap, which can degrade availability by exhausting memory resources. There is no impact on confidentiality or integrity. A malicious client can increase the rate of memory consumption, potentially leading to denial of service conditions.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. No official fix or patch links are provided in the available data. Users should monitor vendor communications for updates and consider limiting exposure of rpcapd services to untrusted clients to reduce risk.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
Tcpdump
Date Reserved
2026-07-29T17:47:46.571Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6a9c688aacd9273b49460eba

Added to database: 09/05/2026, 19:07:54 UTC

Last enriched: 09/15/2026, 01:01:49 UTC

Last updated: 10/19/2026, 18:48:18 UTC

Views: 94

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