CVE-2026-18331: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in strategy11team Formidable Forms – WordPress Form Builder for Contact Forms, Calculators, Quizzes & More
Description
Formidable Forms WordPress plugin versions up to and including 6.33.1 are vulnerable to a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) flaw via the 'frm_user_id' parameter. This vulnerability allows unauthenticated attackers to inject malicious scripts that execute when users access affected pages. The issue arises from insufficient input sanitization and output escaping, enabling attackers to bypass filters by forging the frm_user_id to match an administrator's user ID. This causes the plugin's output filtering to preserve the malicious payload, which is then decoded and executed by admin JavaScript on page load.
CVSS v3.1
Score 7.2high
Affected software
strategy11team
Formidable Forms – WordPress Form Builder for Contact Forms, Calculators, Quizzes & More
Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
The Formidable Forms – WordPress Form Builder plugin suffers from a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability in all versions up to and including 6.33.1. The vulnerability is triggered via the 'frm_user_id' parameter, which lacks proper input sanitization and output escaping. An unauthenticated attacker can exploit this by forging the frm_user_id to an administrator's user ID, discoverable through the public WordPress REST API. This manipulation causes the plugin to apply only the wp_kses_post() filter, which does not sufficiently neutralize the injected script. Consequently, the plugin's admin JavaScript decodes and executes the malicious payload automatically when the page loads, potentially compromising user sessions or performing other malicious actions.
Potential Impact
An unauthenticated attacker can inject and execute arbitrary JavaScript in the context of the affected WordPress site’s admin pages. This can lead to session hijacking, privilege escalation, or other malicious activities impacting confidentiality and integrity. The vulnerability does not affect availability. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 7.2 (High), reflecting network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction, and partial impact on confidentiality and integrity with no impact on availability.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, restrict access to the WordPress REST API and administrative interfaces to trusted users only. Monitor for updates from the vendor strategy11team and apply patches promptly once released. Avoid using affected versions in production environments where possible.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- Wordfence
- Date Reserved
- 2026-07-29T20:30:50.552Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 6a8e8639acd9273b497cc99c
Added to database: 08/26/2026, 06:22:49 UTC
Last enriched: 09/09/2026, 19:52:37 UTC
Last updated: 10/10/2026, 18:48:17 UTC
Views: 83
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