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CVE-2026-18589: Stack-based Buffer Overflow in Wavlink WL-NU516U1

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-18589cvecve-2026-18589
Published: 08/03/2026 (08/03/2026, 06:30:10 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Wavlink
Product: WL-NU516U1

Description

CVE-2026-18589 is a critical stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the Wavlink WL-NU516U1 device, specifically in the change_password function of the nas.cgi file. The vulnerability is triggered by manipulating the User1Passwd argument remotely without authentication. A fixed version has been released by the vendor following responsible disclosure.

CVSS v4.0

Score 9.3critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/03/2026, 06:48:07 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability affects Wavlink WL-NU516U1 version 708c073-mt7628. The change_password function in nas.cgi improperly handles the User1Passwd argument, leading to a stack-based buffer overflow. This flaw allows unauthenticated remote attackers to potentially execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service. The vendor was promptly notified and has released a fixed version to address the issue.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation can lead to remote code execution or denial of service on the affected device without requiring authentication. The vulnerability has a CVSS 4.0 base score of 9.3, indicating critical severity with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Mitigation Recommendations

A fixed version of the affected product has been released by the vendor. Users should upgrade to the vendor-provided fixed version to remediate this vulnerability. Patch status is not explicitly stated in the input, but the vendor's quick release of a fix indicates an official patch is available.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
VulDB
Date Reserved
2026-08-02T20:33:42.866Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a703650bf32cb7a341831ca

Added to database: 08/03/2026, 06:33:52 UTC

Last enriched: 08/03/2026, 06:48:07 UTC

Last updated: 08/03/2026, 07:31:48 UTC

Views: 22

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