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CVE-2026-18677: CWE-290 Authentication Bypass by Spoofing in Kong Inc. Kong Mesh

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-18677cvecve-2026-18677cwe-290
Published: 08/12/2026 (08/12/2026, 18:47:06 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Kong Inc.
Product: Kong Mesh

Description

In Kong Mesh running in universal mode with a MeshIdentity whose SPIFFE ID path template derives from the dataplane's kuma.io/workload label, the XDS authenticator in kuma-cp validates that label only when the dataplane token is bound to a workload. Workload binding is optional, so a dataplane presenting a tags-bound token can register with kuma.io/workload set to any value and obtain another workload's SPIFFE identity.

CVSS v4.0

Score 6.0medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
Low
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

Kong Inc.

Kong Mesh

Affected versions
>=2.13.0 <2.13.10>=2.14.0 <2.14.2
GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
kumahq/kuma
pkg:github/kumahq/kuma
Affected versions
=2.13.0=2.14.0

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/12/2026, 19:15:55 UTC

Technical Analysis

In Kong Mesh (versions 2.13.0 and 2.14.0) operating in universal mode, the XDS authenticator component in kuma-cp validates the kuma.io/workload label only when the dataplane token is workload-bound. Since workload binding is optional, a dataplane using a tags-bound token can register with an arbitrary kuma.io/workload label value, thereby obtaining the SPIFFE identity of another workload. This constitutes an authentication bypass by spoofing, classified under CWE-290.

Potential Impact

An attacker controlling a dataplane with a tags-bound token can spoof the SPIFFE identity of another workload by registering with an arbitrary kuma.io/workload label. This can lead to unauthorized access or impersonation within the mesh environment, potentially undermining trust and security policies that rely on accurate workload identity verification.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. No official fix or temporary mitigation has been documented at this time. Users should monitor Kong Inc.'s advisories for updates and consider restricting token issuance or enforcing workload binding where possible to reduce risk.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
Kong
Date Reserved
2026-08-03T15:20:45.630Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6a7cc1f3bf8831d539fe73f6

Added to database: 08/12/2026, 18:56:51 UTC

Last enriched: 08/12/2026, 19:15:55 UTC

Last updated: 09/25/2026, 13:47:43 UTC

Views: 73

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