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CVE-2026-18821: CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write in IBM PowerVM Hypervisor

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-18821cvecve-2026-18821cwe-787
Published: 08/19/2026 (08/19/2026, 19:41:43 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: IBM
Product: PowerVM Hypervisor

Description

CVE-2026-18821 is a high-severity vulnerability in IBM PowerVM Hypervisor firmware affecting certain versions during network boot. An unauthenticated attacker on the same network can send a malformed packet to a partition undergoing network boot, leading to arbitrary code execution within that partition's firmware. This compromises the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected partition and everything it subsequently loads. Other partitions and the managed system remain unaffected. The vulnerability specifically impacts partitions actively performing network boot.

CVSS v3.1

Score 7.5high

Attack Vector
Adjacent Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/20/2026, 11:22:11 UTC

Technical Analysis

IBM PowerVM Hypervisor firmware versions FW1120.00, FW1110.00 through FW1110.30, FW1060.00 through FW1060.80, and FW950.00 through FW950.H2 are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability (CWE-787) in partition firmware during network boot. An attacker on the same network segment as a partition undergoing network boot can send a malformed network packet to trigger arbitrary code execution in the partition firmware. This attack compromises the partition's confidentiality, integrity, and availability, but does not affect other partitions or the managed system. The vulnerability requires network proximity and targets only partitions actively performing network boot.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows an unauthenticated attacker on the same network to execute arbitrary code in the firmware of a partition during its network boot process. This leads to full compromise of the affected partition's confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Other partitions and the overall managed system are not impacted by this vulnerability.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, limit network access to partitions during network boot to trusted sources only and monitor network boot processes for anomalous packets. Avoid performing network boots in untrusted network environments.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
ibm
Date Reserved
2026-08-04T13:21:06.083Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a86e0f8acd9273b498385cc

Added to database: 08/20/2026, 11:11:52 UTC

Last enriched: 08/20/2026, 11:22:11 UTC

Last updated: 08/20/2026, 11:22:11 UTC

Views: 4

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