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CVE-2026-18938: Heap-based Buffer Overflow in Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-18938cvecve-2026-18938
Published: 08/07/2026 (08/07/2026, 08:19:08 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Red Hat
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10

Description

CVE-2026-18938 is a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the p11-kit component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 on 32-bit systems. It arises from an integer overflow that causes incorrect memory allocation for nested attributes during RPC parsing, leading to heap out-of-bounds writes. This can crash the p11-kit RPC parsing process, resulting in a denial of service (DoS). The vulnerability requires local access or equivalent access to a reachable RPC channel and does not affect confidentiality or integrity. No patch or mitigation currently meets Red Hat's criteria for deployment.

CVSS v3.1

Score 6.2medium

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/07/2026, 09:00:15 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability in p11-kit involves an integer overflow during the calculation of attribute array lengths in RPC messages on 32-bit Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 systems. By sending specially crafted messages, an attacker with local or equivalent RPC channel access can cause the system to under-allocate memory for nested attributes, resulting in a heap out-of-bounds write. This memory corruption leads to a crash of the p11-kit RPC parsing process, causing denial of service. The vulnerability does not impact confidentiality or integrity but affects availability. Red Hat has not provided an official fix or mitigation that meets their criteria for ease of use, applicability, or stability.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability allows an attacker with local or equivalent RPC channel access on 32-bit systems to cause a denial of service by crashing the p11-kit RPC parsing process through heap memory corruption. There is no impact on confidentiality or integrity. No known exploits are reported in the wild. The CVSS v3.1 score is 6.2 (medium severity) with an availability impact only.

Mitigation Recommendations

Red Hat currently does not offer a fix or mitigation that meets their criteria for deployment. Users should monitor the Red Hat advisory for updates. Since no official patch or mitigation is available, affected users should consider limiting access to the RPC channel or using 64-bit systems where the vulnerability is not exploitable.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
redhat
Date Reserved
2026-08-05T12:44:08.706Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null
Vendor Advisory Urls
[{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-18938","vendor":"Red Hat"}]

Threat ID: 6a759a47bf8831d539075a55

Added to database: 08/07/2026, 08:41:43 UTC

Last enriched: 08/07/2026, 09:00:15 UTC

Last updated: 08/07/2026, 09:02:04 UTC

Views: 4

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