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CVE-2026-18954: CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization in AWS documentdb-mcp-server

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-18954cvecve-2026-18954cwe-863cloud
Published: 08/20/2026 (08/20/2026, 21:35:57 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: AWS
Product: documentdb-mcp-server

Description

Bulletin ID: 2026-076-AWS Scope: AWS Content Type: Important (requires attention) Publication Date: 08/05/2026 13:00 PM PDT Description: Amazon DocumentDB MCP Server is an open-source Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that enables AI assistants to interact with Amazon DocumentDB databases. We identified CVE-2026-18954, an incorrect authorization issue where write-capable aggregation pipeline stages ($out, $merge) bypass the read-only mode enforcement logic, potentially allowing an authenticated MCP client to perform write operations on the connected database. Impacted versions: < 1.0.12 Please refer to the article below for the most up-to-date and complete information related to this AWS Security Bulletin.

CVSS v3.1

Score 5.5medium

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Affected software

AWS

documentdb-mcp-server

Affected versions
>=0 <1.0.12
GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
awslabs/documentdb-mcp-server
pkg:github/awslabs/documentdb-mcp-server
Affected versions
<1.0.12

Run on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/13/2026, 17:31:23 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability identified as CVE-2026-18954 affects AWS DocumentDB MCP Server prior to version 1.0.12. It involves incorrect authorization in the aggregation pipeline tool, where write-capable aggregation pipeline stages can bypass read-only mode enforcement. This allows an authenticated MCP client to execute inappropriate write operations on the database. AWS has addressed this issue in version 1.0.12, and users are advised to upgrade to this version or later to remediate the vulnerability.

Potential Impact

An authenticated MCP client can bypass read-only mode enforcement and perform unauthorized write operations on the connected database. This could lead to unauthorized data modification, impacting data integrity. There is no impact on confidentiality or availability reported. The CVSS v3.1 score is 5.5 (medium severity), reflecting limited attack vector (local), low complexity, and no user interaction required.

Mitigation Recommendations

A patch is available. Users should upgrade AWS DocumentDB MCP Server to version 1.0.12 or later to remediate this vulnerability. Since this is a cloud service, AWS manages remediation for the cloud-hosted service; however, customers running affected versions should ensure they upgrade accordingly. Refer to the AWS security bulletin at https://aws.amazon.com/security/security-bulletins/2026-076-aws/ for official guidance.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
AMZN
Date Reserved
2026-08-05T13:45:00.654Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Is Cloud Service
true
Vendor Advisory Urls
[{"url":"https://aws.amazon.com/security/security-bulletins/2026-076-aws/","vendor":"AWS"}]

Threat ID: 6a739c88bf8831d5396b2ffd

Added to database: 08/05/2026, 20:26:48 UTC

Last enriched: 08/13/2026, 17:31:23 UTC

Last updated: 09/18/2026, 22:01:32 UTC

Views: 106

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