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CVE-2026-18996: Incorrect Privilege Assignment in cosmicstack-labs mercury-agent

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-18996cvecve-2026-18996
Published: 08/06/2026 (08/06/2026, 04:15:09 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: cosmicstack-labs
Product: mercury-agent

Description

CVE-2026-18996 is a medium severity vulnerability in cosmicstack-labs mercury-agent up to version 1.1.12. It involves incorrect privilege assignment due to a flaw in the PermissionManager.checkShellCommand function within the run_command Handler component. The vulnerability can be exploited remotely without user interaction. Although the issue was reported early, the vendor has not yet responded or provided a fix. Public exploit details are available, but no known active exploitation in the wild has been confirmed.

CVSS v4.0

Score 5.3medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
Low
Vuln. Integrity
Low
Vuln. Availability
Low
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
cosmicstack-labs/mercury-agent
pkg:github/cosmicstack-labs/mercury-agent
Affected versions
=1.1.0=1.1.1=1.1.2=1.1.3=1.1.4=1.1.5=1.1.6=1.1.7=1.1.8=1.1.9=1.1.10=1.1.11=1.1.12
CPE configurations
cpe:2.3:a:cosmicstack-labs:mercury-agent:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/06/2026, 05:15:57 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability affects cosmicstack-labs mercury-agent versions 1.1.0 through 1.1.12. The flaw resides in the PermissionManager.checkShellCommand function in src/capabilities/permissions.ts, which improperly assigns privileges when handling shell commands. This incorrect privilege assignment can be triggered remotely, potentially allowing an attacker to gain elevated privileges. The vulnerability has a CVSS 4.0 base score of 5.3, indicating medium severity. The vendor has not issued any patch or official remediation guidance, and the project has not responded to the initial report. Public exploit information is available, but no confirmed exploitation in the wild is reported.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability allows remote attackers to manipulate privilege assignments incorrectly, which could lead to unauthorized privilege escalation within the mercury-agent application. This may enable attackers to execute commands with higher privileges than intended, potentially compromising the affected system's security. However, the impact is rated medium based on the CVSS score and the absence of confirmed active exploitation.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Since the vendor has not responded or released a fix, users should monitor official channels for updates. In the meantime, consider restricting remote access to the mercury-agent service and applying compensating controls to limit potential exploitation.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
VulDB
Date Reserved
2026-08-05T19:41:31.033Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a740d08bf8831d5391e5ee0

Added to database: 08/06/2026, 04:26:48 UTC

Last enriched: 08/06/2026, 05:15:57 UTC

Last updated: 08/06/2026, 05:15:57 UTC

Views: 14

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