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CVE-2026-18996: Incorrect Privilege Assignment in cosmicstack-labs mercury-agent

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-18996cvecve-2026-18996
Published: 08/06/2026 (08/06/2026, 04:15:09 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: cosmicstack-labs
Product: mercury-agent

Description

A vulnerability has been found in cosmicstack-labs mercury-agent up to 1.1.12. This vulnerability affects the function PermissionManager.checkShellCommand of the file src/capabilities/permissions.ts of the component run_command Handler. Such manipulation leads to incorrect privilege assignment. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

CVSS v4.0

Score 5.3medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
Low
Vuln. Integrity
Low
Vuln. Availability
Low
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Affected software

cosmicstack-labs

mercury-agent

Affected versions
=1.1.0=1.1.1=1.1.2=1.1.3=1.1.4=1.1.5=1.1.6=1.1.7=1.1.8=1.1.9=1.1.10=1.1.11=1.1.12
GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
cosmicstack-labs/mercury-agent
pkg:github/cosmicstack-labs/mercury-agent
Affected versions
=1.1.0=1.1.1=1.1.2=1.1.3=1.1.4=1.1.5=1.1.6=1.1.7=1.1.8=1.1.9=1.1.10=1.1.11=1.1.12
CPE configurations
cpe:2.3:a:cosmicstack-labs:mercury-agent:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/06/2026, 05:15:57 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability affects cosmicstack-labs mercury-agent versions 1.1.0 through 1.1.12. The flaw resides in the PermissionManager.checkShellCommand function in src/capabilities/permissions.ts, which improperly assigns privileges when handling shell commands. This incorrect privilege assignment can be triggered remotely, potentially allowing an attacker to gain elevated privileges. The vulnerability has a CVSS 4.0 base score of 5.3, indicating medium severity. The vendor has not issued any patch or official remediation guidance, and the project has not responded to the initial report. Public exploit information is available, but no confirmed exploitation in the wild is reported.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability allows remote attackers to manipulate privilege assignments incorrectly, which could lead to unauthorized privilege escalation within the mercury-agent application. This may enable attackers to execute commands with higher privileges than intended, potentially compromising the affected system's security. However, the impact is rated medium based on the CVSS score and the absence of confirmed active exploitation.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Since the vendor has not responded or released a fix, users should monitor official channels for updates. In the meantime, consider restricting remote access to the mercury-agent service and applying compensating controls to limit potential exploitation.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
VulDB
Date Reserved
2026-08-05T19:41:31.033Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6a740d08bf8831d5391e5ee0

Added to database: 08/06/2026, 04:26:48 UTC

Last enriched: 08/06/2026, 05:15:57 UTC

Last updated: 09/17/2026, 22:39:07 UTC

Views: 70

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