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CVE-2026-19135: CWE-470 Use of Externally-Controlled input to select classes or code ('unsafe reflection') in The OpenNMS Group Meridian

0
Medium
Published: 08/13/2026 (08/13/2026, 04:47:25 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: The OpenNMS Group
Product: Meridian

Description

A JEXL expression sandbox bypass exists in multiple versions of OpenNMS Meridian and Horizon. A low-privileged authenticated user can submit a crafted expression to the Measurements REST API that escapes the sandbox and loads arbitrary Java classes on the server. This can potentially allow an attacker to gain access to confidential information and compromise integrity. The solution is to upgrade to Meridian 2024.3.12, 2025.0.9 and Horizon 36.0.3 or newer. Meridian and Horizon installation instructions state that they are intended for installation within an organization's private networks and should not be directly accessible from the Internet.

CVSS v3.1

Score 5.4medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Affected software

The OpenNMS Group

Meridian

Affected versions
>=2024.1.0 <2024.3.12>=2025.0.0 <2025.0.9

The OpenNMS Group

Horizon

Affected versions
>=36.0.0 <36.0.3
GitHub Actionsmore threats →cve
Meridian
pkg:github/Meridian
Affected versions
>=2024.1.0 <2024.3.12>=2025.0.0 <2025.0.9
GitHub Actionsmore threats →cve
Horizon
pkg:github/Horizon
Affected versions
>=36.0.0 <36.0.3

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/13/2026, 05:30:15 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability involves unsafe reflection (CWE-470) due to a JEXL expression sandbox bypass in OpenNMS Meridian and Horizon. An authenticated user with low privileges can craft expressions submitted to the Measurements REST API that escape sandbox restrictions and load arbitrary Java classes on the server. This can lead to unauthorized access to confidential information and integrity compromise. The vulnerability affects Meridian versions 2024.1.0, 2025.0.0, and Horizon 36.0.0, with fixed versions being Meridian 2024.3.12, 2025.0.9, and Horizon 36.0.3 or newer.

Potential Impact

An attacker with low-privileged authenticated access can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary Java code on the server by bypassing the JEXL sandbox. This can lead to unauthorized disclosure of confidential information and compromise of data integrity. There is no indication of availability impact. The CVSS score is 5.4 (medium severity), reflecting network attack vector, low attack complexity, and no user interaction required.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade affected OpenNMS Meridian versions to 2024.3.12 or later, 2025.0.9 or later, and Horizon to 36.0.3 or later. Since these products are intended for private network deployment and not direct Internet exposure, ensure they remain protected behind appropriate network controls. Patch status is not explicitly stated as 'official-fix' in the vendor advisory, but the provided version upgrades are the recommended remediation. Check the vendor advisory for the latest guidance.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
OpenNMS
Date Reserved
2026-08-06T16:14:32.586Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6a7d520ebf8831d539b45585

Added to database: 08/13/2026, 05:11:42 UTC

Last enriched: 08/13/2026, 05:30:15 UTC

Last updated: 09/27/2026, 13:47:43 UTC

Views: 72

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