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CVE-2026-20176: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') in Cisco Cisco Identity Services Engine Software

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-20176cvecve-2026-20176
Published: 09/16/2026 (09/16/2026, 20:08:36 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Cisco
Product: Cisco Identity Services Engine Software

Description

A vulnerability in Cisco ISE could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system of an affected device. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid high-privileged administrative credentials. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to obtain system-level access to the underlying operating system and then elevate privileges to root. In single-node deployments, successful exploitation of this vulnerability could cause the affected ISE node to become unavailable, resulting in a DoS condition. In that condition, endpoints that have not already authenticated would be unable to access the network until the node is restored.

CVSS v3.1

Score 9.1critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected software

Cisco

Cisco Identity Services Engine Software

Affected versions
=3.1.0=3.2.0=3.3.0=3.4.0=3.5.0
GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
cisco/identity-services-engine
pkg:github/cisco/identity-services-engine
Affected versions
=3.1.0=3.2.0=3.3.0=3.4.0=3.5.0

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/16/2026, 20:33:32 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability in Cisco ISE arises from improper neutralization of special elements in user-supplied input, enabling command injection. An attacker with valid high-privileged admin credentials can send crafted HTTP requests to execute arbitrary OS commands. Successful exploitation grants system-level access and root privilege escalation. In single-node deployments, it may cause the ISE node to become unavailable, resulting in denial of service for endpoints that have not authenticated.

Potential Impact

An attacker with high-privileged administrative credentials can execute arbitrary commands on the underlying OS, leading to full system compromise and root privilege escalation. In single-node deployments, exploitation can cause denial of service, preventing network access for unauthenticated endpoints until the node is restored.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
cisco
Date Reserved
2025-10-08T11:59:15.392Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6aaaf94155bf5e2cf51b934b

Added to database: 09/16/2026, 20:17:05 UTC

Last enriched: 09/16/2026, 20:33:32 UTC

Last updated: 09/17/2026, 03:01:23 UTC

Views: 5

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