CVE-2026-20340: Deserialization of Untrusted Data in Cisco Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC)
A vulnerability in Cisco Secure FMC Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands at the root privilege level. This vulnerability is due to unsecured deserialization of web-management user-controlled data. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating to the device and sending a crafted HTTP payload. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to save the crafted payload and then execute it on the underlying operating system as root. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid credentials for a user account with at least the role of Security Analyst (read-only).
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
This vulnerability in Cisco Secure FMC Software is caused by unsecured deserialization of web-management user-controlled data. An attacker with valid credentials and at least Security Analyst role can send a crafted HTTP payload to the device, which can then be saved and executed on the underlying OS as root, leading to arbitrary command execution at the highest privilege level. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 8.8, reflecting network attack vector, low attack complexity, required privileges, no user interaction, and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
Potential Impact
Successful exploitation allows an authenticated attacker with Security Analyst or higher privileges to execute arbitrary commands on the device as root, potentially leading to full system compromise. This can result in complete control over the firewall management center, affecting confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the system.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, restrict access to the management interface to trusted users only, enforce strong credential policies, and monitor for suspicious activity from authenticated users. Do not grant unnecessary Security Analyst or higher roles to untrusted users.
CVE-2026-20340: Deserialization of Untrusted Data in Cisco Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC)
Description
A vulnerability in Cisco Secure FMC Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands at the root privilege level. This vulnerability is due to unsecured deserialization of web-management user-controlled data. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating to the device and sending a crafted HTTP payload. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to save the crafted payload and then execute it on the underlying operating system as root. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid credentials for a user account with at least the role of Security Analyst (read-only).
CVSS v3.1
Score 8.8high
Affected software
Cisco
Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC)
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
This vulnerability in Cisco Secure FMC Software is caused by unsecured deserialization of web-management user-controlled data. An attacker with valid credentials and at least Security Analyst role can send a crafted HTTP payload to the device, which can then be saved and executed on the underlying OS as root, leading to arbitrary command execution at the highest privilege level. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 8.8, reflecting network attack vector, low attack complexity, required privileges, no user interaction, and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
Potential Impact
Successful exploitation allows an authenticated attacker with Security Analyst or higher privileges to execute arbitrary commands on the device as root, potentially leading to full system compromise. This can result in complete control over the firewall management center, affecting confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the system.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, restrict access to the management interface to trusted users only, enforce strong credential policies, and monitor for suspicious activity from authenticated users. Do not grant unnecessary Security Analyst or higher roles to untrusted users.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- cisco
- Date Reserved
- 2025-10-08T11:59:15.413Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 6aab006d55bf5e2cf5232021
Added to database: 09/16/2026, 20:47:41 UTC
Last enriched: 09/16/2026, 21:16:46 UTC
Last updated: 09/17/2026, 03:01:24 UTC
Views: 5
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