CVE-2026-20354: Improper Validation of Integrity Check Value in Cisco Cisco Secure Email
Description
Multiple vulnerabilities in the Secure/Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (S/MIME) decryption functionality of Cisco Secure Email could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to recover plain text from encrypted email messages. These vulnerabilities are due to insufficient validation of message integrity. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by using a machine-in-the-middle technique to intercept and modify traffic between email gateways. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to obtain plaintext content from the encrypted communication.
CVSS v3.1
Score 5.9medium
Affected software
Cisco
Cisco Secure Email
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
This vulnerability affects the Secure/Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (S/MIME) decryption process in Cisco Secure Email. Due to insufficient validation of the integrity check value, an attacker performing a man-in-the-middle attack could intercept and alter encrypted email traffic between gateways, potentially recovering the plaintext content of the encrypted messages. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 5.9, reflecting a network attack vector with high complexity and no privileges required, impacting confidentiality but not integrity or availability.
Potential Impact
An attacker exploiting this vulnerability could obtain plaintext content from encrypted email communications, compromising the confidentiality of sensitive information transmitted via Cisco Secure Email. There is no indication of impact on message integrity or availability. No known exploits are reported in the wild at this time.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. No official fix or temporary workaround has been documented in the provided data. Users should monitor Cisco advisories for updates and apply patches once available.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- cisco
- Date Reserved
- 2025-10-08T11:59:15.414Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 6a9850dcacd9273b4977c521
Added to database: 09/02/2026, 16:37:48 UTC
Last enriched: 09/07/2026, 13:34:06 UTC
Last updated: 10/17/2026, 18:48:17 UTC
Views: 79
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