CVE-2026-20928: CWE-212: Improper Removal of Sensitive Information Before Storage or Transfer in Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607
Improper removal of sensitive information before storage or transfer in Windows Recovery Environment Agent allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature with a physical attack.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
This vulnerability, identified as CWE-212, involves improper removal of sensitive information in the Windows Recovery Environment Agent on Windows 10 Version 1607 (build 10.0.14393.0). The flaw enables an attacker with physical access to bypass security protections by exploiting residual sensitive data that should have been cleared before storage or transfer. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 4.6, reflecting medium severity with attack vector requiring physical access but low complexity and no privileges or user interaction needed. Microsoft has issued an official fix for this vulnerability.
Potential Impact
An attacker with physical access to a system running the affected Windows 10 Version 1607 can bypass a security feature due to residual sensitive information not being properly cleared. This could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive data. There is no indication of impact on integrity or availability. No known exploits are reported in the wild.
Mitigation Recommendations
An official fix is available from Microsoft. Users and administrators should apply the security update provided in the Microsoft advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-20928 to remediate this vulnerability.
CVE-2026-20928: CWE-212: Improper Removal of Sensitive Information Before Storage or Transfer in Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607
Description
Improper removal of sensitive information before storage or transfer in Windows Recovery Environment Agent allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature with a physical attack.
CVSS v3.1
Score 4.6medium
Affected software
Microsoft
Windows 10 Version 1607
Microsoft
Windows 10 Version 1809
Microsoft
Windows 10 Version 21H2
Microsoft
Windows 10 Version 22H2
Microsoft
Windows 11 version 22H3
Microsoft
Windows 11 Version 23H2
Microsoft
Windows 11 Version 24H2
Microsoft
Windows 11 Version 25H2
Microsoft
Windows 11 version 26H1
Microsoft
Windows Server 2016
Microsoft
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)
Microsoft
Windows Server 2019
Microsoft
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
Microsoft
Windows Server 2022
Microsoft
Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)
Microsoft
Windows Server 2025
Microsoft
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)
Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
This vulnerability, identified as CWE-212, involves improper removal of sensitive information in the Windows Recovery Environment Agent on Windows 10 Version 1607 (build 10.0.14393.0). The flaw enables an attacker with physical access to bypass security protections by exploiting residual sensitive data that should have been cleared before storage or transfer. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 4.6, reflecting medium severity with attack vector requiring physical access but low complexity and no privileges or user interaction needed. Microsoft has issued an official fix for this vulnerability.
Potential Impact
An attacker with physical access to a system running the affected Windows 10 Version 1607 can bypass a security feature due to residual sensitive information not being properly cleared. This could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive data. There is no indication of impact on integrity or availability. No known exploits are reported in the wild.
Mitigation Recommendations
An official fix is available from Microsoft. Users and administrators should apply the security update provided in the Microsoft advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-20928 to remediate this vulnerability.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- microsoft
- Date Reserved
- 2025-12-04T20:04:16.336Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Remediation Level
- official-fix
- Vendor Advisory Urls
- [{"url":"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-20928","vendor":"Microsoft"}]
Threat ID: 69de7a1482d89c981fd6a5e3
Added to database: 04/14/2026, 17:32:04 UTC
Last enriched: 08/15/2026, 13:53:37 UTC
Last updated: 09/14/2026, 10:01:29 UTC
Views: 168
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