CVE-2026-21530: CWE-415: Double Free in Microsoft Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise
Double free in Windows Rich Text Edit allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2026-21530 is a double free vulnerability (CWE-415) in the Windows Rich Text Edit component used by Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise. This vulnerability allows an authorized local attacker to elevate privileges by exploiting improper memory management leading to a double free condition. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 6.7, reflecting medium severity with high attack complexity and requiring user interaction. Microsoft has published an official fix and manages remediation for this cloud service. The affected version explicitly stated is 16.0.1.
Potential Impact
An authorized local attacker can exploit this vulnerability to elevate privileges, potentially gaining higher access rights on the affected system. The vulnerability impacts confidentiality, integrity, and availability with high impact ratings. However, exploitation requires local access, high attack complexity, and user interaction, limiting the ease of exploitation.
Mitigation Recommendations
An official fix is available from Microsoft. Since this is a cloud-hosted service, Microsoft manages remediation server-side. Users and administrators should apply the official update as directed in the Microsoft advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-21530 to mitigate this vulnerability.
CVE-2026-21530: CWE-415: Double Free in Microsoft Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise
Description
Double free in Windows Rich Text Edit allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
CVSS v3.1
Score 6.7medium
Affected software
Microsoft
Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise
Microsoft
Microsoft Office 2016
Microsoft
Microsoft Office 2019
Microsoft
Microsoft Office LTSC 2021
Microsoft
Microsoft Office LTSC 2024
Microsoft
Windows 10 Version 1607
Microsoft
Windows 10 Version 1809
Microsoft
Windows 10 Version 21H2
Microsoft
Windows 10 Version 22H2
Microsoft
Windows 11 version 23H2
Microsoft
Windows 11 Version 23H2
Microsoft
Windows 11 Version 24H2
Microsoft
Windows 11 Version 25H2
Microsoft
Windows 11 version 26H1
Microsoft
Windows Server 2012
Microsoft
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)
Microsoft
Windows Server 2012 R2
Microsoft
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
Microsoft
Windows Server 2016
Microsoft
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)
Microsoft
Windows Server 2019
Microsoft
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
Microsoft
Windows Server 2022
Microsoft
Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)
Microsoft
Windows Server 2025
Microsoft
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)
Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
CVE-2026-21530 is a double free vulnerability (CWE-415) in the Windows Rich Text Edit component used by Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise. This vulnerability allows an authorized local attacker to elevate privileges by exploiting improper memory management leading to a double free condition. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 6.7, reflecting medium severity with high attack complexity and requiring user interaction. Microsoft has published an official fix and manages remediation for this cloud service. The affected version explicitly stated is 16.0.1.
Potential Impact
An authorized local attacker can exploit this vulnerability to elevate privileges, potentially gaining higher access rights on the affected system. The vulnerability impacts confidentiality, integrity, and availability with high impact ratings. However, exploitation requires local access, high attack complexity, and user interaction, limiting the ease of exploitation.
Mitigation Recommendations
An official fix is available from Microsoft. Since this is a cloud-hosted service, Microsoft manages remediation server-side. Users and administrators should apply the official update as directed in the Microsoft advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-21530 to mitigate this vulnerability.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- microsoft
- Date Reserved
- 2025-12-30T18:10:54.847Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Remediation Level
- official-fix
- Vendor Advisory Urls
- [{"url":"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-21530","vendor":"Microsoft"}]
- Is Cloud Service
- true
Threat ID: 6a03652ecbff5d861008c152
Added to database: 05/12/2026, 17:36:46 UTC
Last enriched: 08/11/2026, 16:29:17 UTC
Last updated: 09/14/2026, 22:01:32 UTC
Views: 199
Community Reviews
0 reviewsCrowdsource mitigation strategies, share intel context, and vote on the most helpful responses. Sign in to add your voice and help keep defenders ahead.
Want to contribute mitigation steps or threat intel context? Sign in or create an account to join the community discussion.
Actions
Updates to AI analysis require Pro Console access. Upgrade inside Console → Billing.
External Links
Need more coverage?
Upgrade to Pro Console for AI refresh and higher limits.
For incident response and remediation, OffSeq services can help resolve threats faster.
Latest Threats
Check if your credentials are on the dark web
Instant breach scanning across billions of leaked records. Free tier available.