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CVE-2026-21537: CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') in Microsoft Microsoft Defender for Endpoint for Linux

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-21537cvecve-2026-21537cwe-94gcve
Published: 02/10/2026 (02/10/2026, 17:51:32 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Microsoft
Product: Microsoft Defender for Endpoint for Linux

Description

Improper control of generation of code ('code injection') in Microsoft Defender for Linux allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over an adjacent network.

CVSS v3.1

Score 8.8high

Attack Vector
Adjacent Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Affected software

Microsoft

Microsoft Defender for Endpoint for Linux

Affected versions
>=101.0.0 <1.0.9.0

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/12/2026, 05:16:25 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability (CVE-2026-21537) involves improper control of code generation (CWE-94) in Microsoft Defender for Endpoint for Linux, enabling an attacker on an adjacent network to execute arbitrary code without privileges or user interaction. It has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.8, reflecting high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The vendor has published an official fix to remediate the issue.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation could lead to full compromise of the affected system, including unauthorized code execution with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The attacker requires network adjacency but no privileges or user interaction. No active exploits have been reported.

Mitigation Recommendations

An official fix is available from Microsoft. Users should apply the vendor-provided patch as detailed in the Microsoft Security Response Center advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-21537 to remediate this vulnerability.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
microsoft
Date Reserved
2025-12-30T18:10:54.848Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
official-fix
Vendor Advisory Urls
[{"url":"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-21537","vendor":"Microsoft"}]

Threat ID: 698b76074b57a58fa120a6c8

Added to database: 02/10/2026, 18:16:39 UTC

Last enriched: 05/12/2026, 05:16:25 UTC

Last updated: 09/10/2026, 22:11:41 UTC

Views: 384

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