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CVE-2026-22021: Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTPS to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. in Oracle Corporation Oracle Java SE

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-22021cvecve-2026-22021
Published: Tue Apr 21 2026 (04/21/2026, 20:35:12 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Oracle Corporation
Product: Oracle Java SE

Description

Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: JSSE). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u481, 8u481-b50, 8u481-perf, 11.0.30, 17.0.18, 21.0.10, 25.0.2, 26; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.18 and 21.0.10; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 21.3.17. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTPS to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Note: This vulnerability can be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. This vulnerability also applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.3 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L).

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 04/21/2026, 22:16:59 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability (CVE-2026-22021) affects the JSSE component of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, and Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition across multiple versions including 8u481, 11.0.30, 17.0.18, 21.0.10, 25.0.2, and 26. It allows an unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTPS to cause a partial denial of service condition. The vulnerability can be exploited by invoking APIs that process untrusted data, such as those used by sandboxed Java Web Start applications or applets. The CVSS 3.1 vector indicates network attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction, unchanged scope, and impact limited to availability. Oracle's April 2026 Critical Patch Update advisory references this vulnerability among many others but does not explicitly state the patch status for this specific issue. No known exploits in the wild have been reported.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to a partial denial of service affecting Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, and Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. There is no impact on confidentiality or integrity. The vulnerability can be triggered remotely without authentication via HTTPS. No known active exploitation has been reported.

Mitigation Recommendations

Oracle's April 2026 Critical Patch Update advisory includes numerous security patches and strongly recommends that customers apply these updates without delay. Although the advisory does not explicitly confirm a patch for CVE-2026-22021, applying the latest Critical Patch Update is the best available mitigation. Customers should remain on actively supported versions and promptly apply Oracle's security patches. Patch status is not yet confirmed explicitly for this vulnerability; therefore, check Oracle's advisory regularly for updates and patch availability.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
oracle
Date Reserved
2026-01-05T18:07:34.731Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null
Vendor Advisory Urls
[{"url":"https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2026.html","vendor":"Oracle"}]

Threat ID: 69e7e5a019fe3cd2cdf9f730

Added to database: 4/21/2026, 9:01:20 PM

Last enriched: 4/21/2026, 10:16:59 PM

Last updated: 4/22/2026, 7:20:14 AM

Views: 5

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