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VulnerabilityPublished Updated

CVE-2026-23198: Linux kernel · Use After Free

Affects Linux kernelSource CVE Database V5

0

Not known to be exploited · CVSS 7.8 High · fixed in ff48c9312d042bfbe826ca675e98acc6c623211c : patch Linux kernel soon.

Data as of 26 Oct 2026, 17:30 UTC

CVSS 3.1 base score
7.8High
How severe the flaw is on the 0–10 CVSS scale.
EPSS
0.1% chance of exploitation in 30 days – higher than 3% of CVEsExploit Prediction Scoring System: the likelihood attackers will use this flaw soon.
CISA SSVC
Exploitation
No evidence of active exploitation and no public proof of concept
Automatable
Attackers cannot reliably automate steps 1–4 of the kill chain
Technical impact
Total control over the software or total information disclosure

CISA SSVC assessment, 2026-06-16.

Patch
Available – fixed in ff48c9312d042bfbe826ca675e98acc6c623211c, b61f9b2fcf181451d0a319889478cc53c001123e, b4d37cdb77a0015f51fee083598fa227cc07aaf1 +4
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Exploitation evidence

  1. Disclosed: evidence found.

    CVE published 14 Feb 2026

  2. Detectable: no evidence on record.

    No public nuclei template indexed

  3. Weaponised: no evidence on record.

    No public exploit code indexed in Metasploit or Exploit-DB

  4. Exploited in the wild: no evidence on record.

    Not in CISA KEV and no source reports exploitation

  5. Observed by OffSeq Mirage: no evidence on record.

    No attack traffic recorded by OffSeq Mirage sensors

A missing step is not evidence of safety. Sources: cve.org (opens in a new tab), the Metasploit, Exploit-DB and nuclei-templates index as of 26 Oct 2026.

What to do

Upgrade to a fixed release listed under Affected software.

Affected software

ProductAffectedFixed in
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • ≥ f70c20aaf141adb715a2d750c55154073b02a9c3, < ff48c9312d042bfbe826ca675e98acc6c623211c
Fixed in
  • ff48c9312d042bfbe826ca675e98acc6c623211c
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • ≥ f70c20aaf141adb715a2d750c55154073b02a9c3, < b61f9b2fcf181451d0a319889478cc53c001123e
Fixed in
  • b61f9b2fcf181451d0a319889478cc53c001123e
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • ≥ f70c20aaf141adb715a2d750c55154073b02a9c3, < b4d37cdb77a0015f51fee083598fa227cc07aaf1
Fixed in
  • b4d37cdb77a0015f51fee083598fa227cc07aaf1
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • ≥ f70c20aaf141adb715a2d750c55154073b02a9c3, < 4385b2f2843549bfb932e0dcf76bf4b065543a3c
Fixed in
  • 4385b2f2843549bfb932e0dcf76bf4b065543a3c
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • ≥ f70c20aaf141adb715a2d750c55154073b02a9c3, < 2284bc168b148a17b5ca3b37b3d95c411f18a08d
Fixed in
  • 2284bc168b148a17b5ca3b37b3d95c411f18a08d
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • ≥ f70c20aaf141adb715a2d750c55154073b02a9c3, < 959a063e7f12524bc1871ad1f519787967bbcd45
Fixed in
  • 959a063e7f12524bc1871ad1f519787967bbcd45

AI-suggested

A fix for this vulnerability is available and has been applied in specific Linux kernel commits. Users and administrators should update their Linux kernel to versions including these fixes to remediate the issue. No additional mitigation steps are indicated beyond applying the official patches.

Description

CVE-2026-23198 is a high-severity vulnerability in the Linux kernel's KVM subsystem where improper handling of irqfd routing entries during deassignment can lead to use-after-free conditions and kernel crashes. The flaw involves clobbering irqfd routing types, which breaks certain architecture-specific functions and can cause NULL pointer dereferences or list corruption, especially on AMD platforms. This issue has been fixed in specific Linux kernel commits.

References

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