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VulnerabilityPublished Updated

CVE-2026-23297: Linux kernel · nfsd: Fix cred ref leak in nfsd_nl_threads_set_doit().

Affects Linux kernelSource CVE Database V5

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Not known to be exploited · fixed in a3f88e3e18b51a7f654189189c762ebcdeaa7e29 : update Linux kernel when convenient.

Data as of 5 Nov 2026, 23:24 UTC

Severity
Unrated

Rated by Threat Radar · No CVSS score from NVD or the CNA

Thin evidence

One scorer or none
EPSS
0.1% chance of exploitation in 30 days – higher than 2% of CVEsExploit Prediction Scoring System: the likelihood attackers will use this flaw soon.
CISA SSVC
Exploitation
No evidence of active exploitation and no public proof of concept
Automatable
Attackers cannot reliably automate steps 1–4 of the kill chain
Technical impact
Limited control over the software or limited information exposure

CISA SSVC assessment, 2026-11-05.

Patch
Available – fixed in a3f88e3e18b51a7f654189189c762ebcdeaa7e29, 41170716421c25cd20b39e83f0e0762e212b377b, 27c13c5bb0948e3b5c64e59f8a903231896fab9b +1

Exploitation evidence

  1. Disclosed: evidence found.

    CVE published 25 Mar 2026

  2. Detectable: no evidence on record.

    No public nuclei template indexed

  3. Weaponized: no evidence on record.

    No public exploit code indexed in Metasploit or Exploit-DB

  4. Exploited in the wild: no evidence on record.

    Not in CISA KEV and no source reports exploitation

  5. Observed by OffSeq Mirage: no evidence on record.

    No attack traffic recorded by OffSeq Mirage sensors

A missing step is not evidence of safety. Sources: cve.org (opens in a new tab), the Metasploit, Exploit-DB and nuclei-templates index as of 5 Nov 2026.

What to do

Upgrade Linux kernel to a3f88e3e18b51a7f654189189c762ebcdeaa7e29, 41170716421c25cd20b39e83f0e0762e212b377b, 27c13c5bb0948e3b5c64e59f8a903231896fab9b or 1cb968a2013ffa8112d52ebe605009ea1c6a582c.

Affected software

ProductAffectedFixed in
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • ≥ 924f4fb003ba114c60b3c07a011dcd86a8956cd1, < a3f88e3e18b51a7f654189189c762ebcdeaa7e29
Fixed in
  • a3f88e3e18b51a7f654189189c762ebcdeaa7e29
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • ≥ 924f4fb003ba114c60b3c07a011dcd86a8956cd1, < 41170716421c25cd20b39e83f0e0762e212b377b
Fixed in
  • 41170716421c25cd20b39e83f0e0762e212b377b
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • ≥ 924f4fb003ba114c60b3c07a011dcd86a8956cd1, < 27c13c5bb0948e3b5c64e59f8a903231896fab9b
Fixed in
  • 27c13c5bb0948e3b5c64e59f8a903231896fab9b
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • ≥ 924f4fb003ba114c60b3c07a011dcd86a8956cd1, < 1cb968a2013ffa8112d52ebe605009ea1c6a582c
Fixed in
  • 1cb968a2013ffa8112d52ebe605009ea1c6a582c
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • =6.10
Fixed in–

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nfsd: Fix cred ref leak in nfsd_nl_threads_set_doit(). syzbot reported memory leak of struct cred. [0] nfsd_nl_threads_set_doit() passes get_current_cred() to nfsd_svc(), but put_cred() is not called after that. The cred is finally passed down to _svc_xprt_create(), which calls get_cred() with the cred for struct svc_xprt. The ownership of the refcount by get_current_cred() is not transferred to anywhere and is just leaked. nfsd_svc() is also called from write_threads(), but it does not bump file->f_cred there. nfsd_nl_threads_set_doit() is called from sendmsg() and current->cred does not go away. Let's use current_cred() in nfsd_nl_threads_set_doit(). [0]: BUG: memory leak unreferenced object 0xffff888108b89480 (size 184): comm "syz-executor", pid 5994, jiffies 4294943386 hex dump (first 32 bytes): 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ backtrace (crc 369454a7): kmemleak_alloc_recursive include/linux/kmemleak.h:44 [inline] slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4958 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:5263 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x412/0x580 mm/slub.c:5270 prepare_creds+0x22/0x600 kernel/cred.c:185 copy_creds+0x44/0x290 kernel/cred.c:286 copy_process+0x7a7/0x2870 kernel/fork.c:2086 kernel_clone+0xac/0x6e0 kernel/fork.c:2651 __do_sys_clone+0x7f/0xb0 kernel/fork.c:2792 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xa4/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

References

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