Skip to main content
VulnerabilityPublished Updated

CVE-2026-23455: Linux kernel · netfilter: nf_conntrack_h323: check for zero length in DecodeQ931()

Affects Linux kernelSource CVE Database V5

0

Not known to be exploited · CVSS 9.1 Critical · fixed in f173d0f4c0f689173f8cdac79991043a4a89bf66 : patch Linux kernel as a priority.

Data as of 26 Oct 2026, 14:18 UTC

CVSS 3.1 base score
9.1Critical
How severe the flaw is on the 0–10 CVSS scale.
EPSS
1.5% chance of exploitation in 30 days – higher than 74% of CVEsExploit Prediction Scoring System: the likelihood attackers will use this flaw soon.
CISA SSVC
Exploitation
No evidence of active exploitation and no public proof of concept
Automatable
Attackers can reliably automate steps 1–4 of the kill chain
Technical impact
Limited control over the software or limited information exposure

CISA SSVC assessment, 2026-10-16.

Patch
Available – fixed in f173d0f4c0f689173f8cdac79991043a4a89bf66, f5e4f4e4cdb75ec36802059a94195a31f193da60, b652b05d51003ac074b912684f9ec7486231717b +5
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

Exploitation evidence

  1. Disclosed: evidence found.

    CVE published 3 Apr 2026

  2. Detectable: no evidence on record.

    No public nuclei template indexed

  3. Weaponised: no evidence on record.

    No public exploit code indexed in Metasploit or Exploit-DB

  4. Exploited in the wild: no evidence on record.

    Not in CISA KEV and no source reports exploitation

  5. Observed by OffSeq Mirage: no evidence on record.

    No attack traffic recorded by OffSeq Mirage sensors

A missing step is not evidence of safety. Sources: cve.org (opens in a new tab), the Metasploit, Exploit-DB and nuclei-templates index as of 26 Oct 2026.

What to do

Upgrade to a fixed release listed under Affected software.

Affected software

ProductAffectedFixed in
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • ≥ 5e35941d990123f155b02d5663e51a24f816b6f3, < f173d0f4c0f689173f8cdac79991043a4a89bf66
Fixed in
  • f173d0f4c0f689173f8cdac79991043a4a89bf66
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • ≥ 5e35941d990123f155b02d5663e51a24f816b6f3, < f5e4f4e4cdb75ec36802059a94195a31f193da60
Fixed in
  • f5e4f4e4cdb75ec36802059a94195a31f193da60
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • ≥ 5e35941d990123f155b02d5663e51a24f816b6f3, < b652b05d51003ac074b912684f9ec7486231717b
Fixed in
  • b652b05d51003ac074b912684f9ec7486231717b
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • ≥ 5e35941d990123f155b02d5663e51a24f816b6f3, < 2121f5fbe88daff0f1fc5bc47d359426c74b86b0
Fixed in
  • 2121f5fbe88daff0f1fc5bc47d359426c74b86b0
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • ≥ 5e35941d990123f155b02d5663e51a24f816b6f3, < 633e8f87dad32263f6a57dccdb873f042c062111
Fixed in
  • 633e8f87dad32263f6a57dccdb873f042c062111
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • ≥ 5e35941d990123f155b02d5663e51a24f816b6f3, < 495e97af9e7249ee02b72bb1d0848a6efc3700f4
Fixed in
  • 495e97af9e7249ee02b72bb1d0848a6efc3700f4

AI-suggested

A fix for this vulnerability is available and has been applied in multiple Linux kernel commits. Users and administrators should update affected Linux kernel versions to the fixed releases to remediate this issue. Since this is a kernel-level vulnerability, applying the official patch or upgrading the kernel is the recommended mitigation.

Description

CVE-2026-23455 is a critical vulnerability in the Linux kernel's netfilter nf_conntrack_h323 module. It involves an out-of-bounds read caused by improper handling of a zero-length value in the DecodeQ931() function. Specifically, a length field is decremented without checking if it is zero, leading to a wraparound and a large invalid length passed to a decoder. This flaw has been fixed by adding a check to ensure the length is positive after decrementing.

References

Community reviews

Loading reviews…