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VulnerabilityPublished Updated

CVE-2026-23465: Linux kernel · btrfs: log new dentries when logging parent dir of a conflicting inode

Source GCVE Database

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Authoritative record:CVE-2026-23465· High

Not known to be exploited · CVSS 5.5 High · fixed in f556b1e09d054e31f464c0fd37280c2b5a393fee : patch Linux kernel soon.

Data as of 30 Oct 2026, 16:33 UTC

CVSS 3.1 base score
5.5High
How severe the flaw is on the 0–10 CVSS scale.

Thin evidence

One scorer or none
Patch
Available – fixed in f556b1e09d054e31f464c0fd37280c2b5a393fee, 9573a365ff9ff45da9222d3fe63695ce562beb24, 56e72c8b02d982be775d9df025357c152383ee84 +3
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Exploitation evidence

  1. Disclosed: evidence found.

    CVE published 3 Apr 2026

  2. Detectable: no evidence on record.

    No public nuclei template indexed

  3. Weaponized: no evidence on record.

    No public exploit code indexed in Metasploit or Exploit-DB

  4. Exploited in the wild: no evidence on record.

    Not in CISA KEV and no source reports exploitation

  5. Observed by OffSeq Mirage: no evidence on record.

    No attack traffic recorded by OffSeq Mirage sensors

A missing step is not evidence of safety. Sources: cve.org (opens in a new tab), the Metasploit, Exploit-DB and nuclei-templates index as of 30 Oct 2026.

What to do

Upgrade to a fixed release listed under Affected software.

Affected software

ProductAffectedFixed in
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • ≥ a3baaf0d786e22fc86295fda9c58ba0dee07599f, < f556b1e09d054e31f464c0fd37280c2b5a393fee
Fixed in
  • f556b1e09d054e31f464c0fd37280c2b5a393fee
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • ≥ a3baaf0d786e22fc86295fda9c58ba0dee07599f, < 9573a365ff9ff45da9222d3fe63695ce562beb24
Fixed in
  • 9573a365ff9ff45da9222d3fe63695ce562beb24
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • ≥ a3baaf0d786e22fc86295fda9c58ba0dee07599f, < 56e72c8b02d982be775d9df025357c152383ee84
Fixed in
  • 56e72c8b02d982be775d9df025357c152383ee84
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • ≥ a3baaf0d786e22fc86295fda9c58ba0dee07599f, < 6f5a51969b1deb79aefd2194b48fe7e78e72ff7e
Fixed in
  • 6f5a51969b1deb79aefd2194b48fe7e78e72ff7e
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • ≥ a3baaf0d786e22fc86295fda9c58ba0dee07599f, < 6c23595c54cfeb878e3fbbb8eb08bc5061d0c2d4
Fixed in
  • 6c23595c54cfeb878e3fbbb8eb08bc5061d0c2d4
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • ≥ a3baaf0d786e22fc86295fda9c58ba0dee07599f, < 1cf30c73602c69d750c9345c47f2c0e9d0cfb578
Fixed in
  • 1cf30c73602c69d750c9345c47f2c0e9d0cfb578

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: btrfs: log new dentries when logging parent dir of a conflicting inode If we log the parent directory of a conflicting inode, we are not logging the new dentries of the directory, so when we finish we have the parent directory's inode marked as logged but we did not log its new dentries. As a consequence if the parent directory is explicitly fsynced later and it does not have any new changes since we logged it, the fsync is a no-op and after a power failure the new dentries are missing. Example scenario: $ mkdir foo $ sync $rmdir foo $ mkdir dir1 $ mkdir dir2 # A file with the same name and parent as the directory we just deleted # and was persisted in a past transaction. So the deleted directory's # inode is a conflicting inode of this new file's inode. $ touch foo $ ln foo dir2/link # The fsync on dir2 will log the parent directory (".") because the # conflicting inode (deleted directory) does not exists anymore, but it # it does not log its new dentries (dir1). $ xfs_io -c "fsync" dir2 # This fsync on the parent directory is no-op, since the previous fsync # logged it (but without logging its new dentries). $ xfs_io -c "fsync" . <power failure> # After log replay dir1 is missing. Fix this by ensuring we log new dir dentries whenever we log the parent directory of a no longer existing conflicting inode. A test case for fstests will follow soon.

References

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