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EPSS 0.1%top 72%

CVE-2026-2374: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in robertpeake Login No Captcha reCAPTCHA

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-2374cvecve-2026-2374cwe-79
Published: Thu May 28 2026 (05/28/2026, 03:27:27 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: robertpeake
Product: Login No Captcha reCAPTCHA

Description

The Login No Captcha reCAPTCHA plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the `$_SERVER['PHP_SELF']` superglobal in all versions up to, and including, 1.8.0. This is due to the `authenticate()` function storing the unsanitized output of `basename($_SERVER['PHP_SELF'])` in the `login_nocaptcha_error` WordPress option when a login attempt is made from a non-standard login page (e.g., xmlrpc.php). The `admin_notices()` function then echoes this stored value directly into the admin dashboard HTML without escaping. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts that execute when an administrator with a whitelisted IP address visits the WordPress dashboard within 30 seconds of the attack.

CVSS v3.1

Score 7.2high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/28/2026, 11:48:32 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-2374 describes a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability in the Login No Captcha reCAPTCHA WordPress plugin (up to version 1.8.0). The vulnerability arises from the authenticate() function storing the unsanitized basename of $_SERVER['PHP_SELF'] in the login_nocaptcha_error WordPress option when login attempts occur from non-standard pages like xmlrpc.php. The admin_notices() function then outputs this stored value directly into the admin dashboard HTML without escaping, allowing injection of arbitrary scripts. This can be triggered by unauthenticated attackers and affects administrators with whitelisted IPs who visit the dashboard shortly after the attack.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows an unauthenticated attacker to inject and execute arbitrary JavaScript in the context of the WordPress admin dashboard. This can lead to limited confidentiality and integrity impacts, such as theft of admin session tokens or manipulation of admin interface content. The vulnerability does not impact availability. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 7.2 (High), reflecting network attack vector, no privileges required, no user interaction, and scope change.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is released, administrators should consider restricting access to the WordPress admin dashboard to trusted IPs and monitor for suspicious activity. Avoid visiting the admin dashboard from untrusted networks during the vulnerability window. Follow updates from the plugin vendor or WordPress security channels for patch availability.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
Wordfence
Date Reserved
2026-02-11T20:47:31.042Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a182817e29bf47b50de6563

Added to database: 5/28/2026, 11:33:43 AM

Last enriched: 5/28/2026, 11:48:32 AM

Last updated: 5/29/2026, 12:58:26 PM

Views: 13

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