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CVE-2026-28860: A local attacker may be able to modify the state of the Keychain in Apple iOS and iPadOS

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-28860cvecve-2026-28860
Published: 05/11/2026 (05/11/2026, 20:08:06 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Apple
Product: iOS and iPadOS

Description

The issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.7 and iPadOS 18.7.7, iOS 26.4 and iPadOS 26.4, macOS Sequoia 15.7.5, macOS Sonoma 14.8.5, macOS Tahoe 26.4, tvOS 26.4, visionOS 26.4, watchOS 26.4. A local attacker may be able to modify the state of the Keychain.

CVSS v3.1

Score 7.5high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Affected software

Apple

iOS and iPadOS

Affected versions
>=0 <18.7.7>=0 <26.4

Apple

macOS

Affected versions
>=0 <14.8.5>=0 <15.7.5>=0 <26.4

Apple

tvOS

Affected versions
>=0 <26.4

Apple

visionOS

Affected versions
>=0 <26.4

Apple

watchOS

Affected versions
>=0 <26.4

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/19/2026, 10:57:10 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability (CVE-2026-28860) affects Apple iOS and iPadOS, allowing a local attacker to modify the Keychain state due to insufficient input validation. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation). Apple addressed the issue by improving input validation and released fixes in iOS 18.7.7, iPadOS 18.7.7, and other related OS versions. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 7.5 with vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N, indicating network attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction, unchanged scope, high confidentiality impact, no integrity or availability impact. No known exploits have been reported in the wild. The vulnerability is not related to cloud services.

Potential Impact

A local attacker could modify the state of the Keychain, potentially compromising sensitive credential storage confidentiality. The CVSS score of 7.5 reflects a high impact on confidentiality but no impact on integrity or availability. There are no reports of active exploitation in the wild.

Mitigation Recommendations

Apple has released official fixes for this vulnerability in iOS 18.7.7, iPadOS 18.7.7, and other related OS versions. Users and administrators should apply these updates promptly to remediate the issue. No additional mitigations are specified or required beyond applying the official patches.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
apple
Date Reserved
2026-03-03T16:36:03.972Z
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6a02874ccbff5d86108b53a0

Added to database: 05/12/2026, 01:50:04 UTC

Last enriched: 05/19/2026, 10:57:10 UTC

Last updated: 09/14/2026, 10:01:30 UTC

Views: 177

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