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CVE-2026-29181: CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling in open-telemetry opentelemetry-go

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-29181cvecve-2026-29181cwe-770
Published: Tue Apr 07 2026 (04/07/2026, 20:29:13 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: open-telemetry
Product: opentelemetry-go

Description

CVE-2026-29181 is a high-severity vulnerability in the open-telemetry opentelemetry-go library versions 1. 36. 0 through 1. 40. 0. It involves allocation of resources without limits or throttling during parsing of multi-value baggage headers. An attacker can cause amplified CPU and memory allocations by sending many baggage header lines, even if each individual header value respects the 8192-byte limit. This issue is fixed in version 1. 41. 0.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 04/15/2026, 15:54:17 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability in opentelemetry-go arises from the way multi-value baggage headers are parsed. Each header field-value is processed independently and members are aggregated across values without limiting the total resource consumption. This allows an attacker to amplify CPU usage and memory allocations by sending numerous baggage header lines, potentially leading to denial of service conditions. The affected versions are from 1.36.0 up to but not including 1.41.0. The vulnerability is tracked as CWE-770 (Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling) and has a CVSS 3.1 score of 7.5, indicating high severity. The issue is resolved in version 1.41.0.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability can cause high CPU and memory consumption in affected versions of opentelemetry-go when processing many baggage header lines. This can lead to denial of service by resource exhaustion. There is no impact on confidentiality or integrity reported. No known exploits in the wild have been reported at this time.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade opentelemetry-go to version 1.41.0 or later, where this vulnerability is fixed. Patch status is confirmed by the vendor advisory indicating the fix in 1.41.0. No other mitigations are specified.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-03-04T14:44:00.713Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 69d5874b43e2781bad84eb00

Added to database: 4/7/2026, 10:38:03 PM

Last enriched: 4/15/2026, 3:54:17 PM

Last updated: 5/23/2026, 10:48:03 PM

Views: 73

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