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EPSS 0.1%top 78%

CVE-2026-3307: CWE-639 Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in GitHub Enterprise Server

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-3307cvecve-2026-3307cwe-639
Published: Tue Apr 21 2026 (04/21/2026, 22:23:25 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: GitHub
Product: Enterprise Server

Description

CVE-2026-3307 is an authorization bypass vulnerability in GitHub Enterprise Server versions prior to 3. 21. It allows an attacker with admin access on one repository to modify the secret scanning push protection delegated bypass reviewer list on another repository by manipulating the owner_id parameter. The vulnerability does not permit adding arbitrary external users, only assigning existing trusted users as bypass reviewers. This issue was fixed in multiple patched versions starting from 3. 14. 25 and later. The CVSS 4. 0 score is 5. 3, indicating a medium severity level.

CVSS v4.0

Score 5.3medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
Low
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 04/29/2026, 11:11:56 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability in GitHub Enterprise Server arises from improper authorization checks when modifying the secret scanning push protection delegated bypass reviewer list. Although authorization is verified against the repository in the URL, the action is applied to a different repository specified in the request body via the owner_id parameter. This allows an attacker with admin rights on one repository to assign existing trusted users as bypass reviewers on another repository without proper authorization. The vulnerability affects all versions prior to 3.21 and was addressed in patched releases including 3.14.25, 3.15.20, 3.16.16, 3.17.13, 3.18.7, 3.19.4, and 3.20.1.

Potential Impact

An attacker with admin access on one repository can bypass authorization controls to modify the secret scanning push protection delegated bypass reviewer list on a different repository. The impact is limited to assigning existing trusted users as bypass reviewers and does not allow adding arbitrary external users. This could potentially weaken secret scanning protections on affected repositories.

Mitigation Recommendations

Fixes for this vulnerability have been released in GitHub Enterprise Server versions 3.14.25, 3.15.20, 3.16.16, 3.17.13, 3.18.7, 3.19.4, and 3.20.1. Users should upgrade to one of these patched versions or later to remediate the issue. Since this is not a cloud service, remediation depends on applying these official patches. Patch status is confirmed by the vendor advisory embedded in the description.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_P
Date Reserved
2026-02-26T21:00:43.352Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 69e7faaa19fe3cd2cd00147c

Added to database: 4/21/2026, 10:31:06 PM

Last enriched: 4/29/2026, 11:11:56 AM

Last updated: 6/6/2026, 1:51:32 AM

Views: 59

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