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CVE-2026-33654: CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') in HKUDS nanobot

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-33654cvecve-2026-33654cwe-94cwe-290cwe-1336
Published: Fri Mar 27 2026 (03/27/2026, 19:43:49 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: HKUDS
Product: nanobot

Description

nanobot is a personal AI assistant. Prior to version 0.1.6, an indirect prompt injection vulnerability exists in the email channel processing module (`nanobot/channels/email.py`), allowing a remote, unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary LLM instructions (and subsequently, system tools) without any interaction from the bot owner. By sending an email containing malicious prompts to the bot's monitored email address, the bot automatically polls, ingests, and processes the email content as highly trusted input, fully bypassing channel isolation and resulting in a stealthy, zero-click attack. Version 0.1.6 patches the issue.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 04/04/2026, 10:58:43 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability exists in the nanobot email channel processing module (nanobot/channels/email.py) before version 0.1.6. An attacker can send malicious prompts via email to the bot's monitored address, which the bot automatically polls and processes without user interaction. This leads to arbitrary code execution through the LLM and underlying system tools, exploiting improper control of code generation (CWE-94). The vulnerability has a CVSS 4.0 score of 8.9, indicating high severity. The flaw is fixed in nanobot version 0.1.6.

Potential Impact

An unauthenticated remote attacker can execute arbitrary instructions and system commands on the affected system by sending specially crafted emails. This can lead to full compromise of the AI assistant environment without any user interaction, due to the bot treating email content as trusted input and bypassing channel isolation controls.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade nanobot to version 0.1.6 or later, where this vulnerability is patched. No other mitigations are indicated or required as the fix addresses the root cause.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-03-23T15:23:42.218Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 69c6e1b93c064ed76febd414

Added to database: 3/27/2026, 7:59:53 PM

Last enriched: 4/4/2026, 10:58:43 AM

Last updated: 5/12/2026, 3:34:47 AM

Views: 89

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