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EPSS 0.5%top 58%

CVE-2026-34114: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in guardian language-system

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-34114cvecve-2026-34114
Published: 07/01/2026 (07/01/2026, 16:21:59 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: guardian
Product: language-system

Description

Guardian language-system passes the id GET parameter directly into a PHP exec() call in translate_text.php (line 18) without sanitization: exec(\"php jobs/translate_text.php \".$login_session.\" \".$_GET['id'].\" ...\"). No authentication is required. An unauthenticated remote attacker can append shell metacharacters to execute arbitrary OS commands on the server.

CVSS v4.0

Score 9.3critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →cve
language-system
pkg:github/language-system

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/16/2026, 09:28:29 UTC

Technical Analysis

The guardian language-system contains an OS command injection vulnerability (CVE-2026-34114) due to improper neutralization of special elements in the id GET parameter. Specifically, translate_text.php line 18 calls exec() with the id parameter directly concatenated without sanitization: exec("php jobs/translate_text.php " . $login_session . " " . $_GET['id'] . " ..."). This allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to append shell metacharacters and execute arbitrary operating system commands on the server. The vulnerability is publicly known and assigned a CVSS 4.0 score of 9.3 (critical). No patch or official remediation guidance is currently available, and the product is not a cloud service.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands on the server hosting the guardian language-system. This can lead to full system compromise, data theft, service disruption, or further attacks. The vulnerability affects confidentiality, integrity, and availability with high severity.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, it is recommended to implement input validation and sanitization on the id parameter to prevent injection of shell metacharacters. Restricting access to the vulnerable script and disabling exec() calls if possible may reduce risk. Monitor vendor channels for official patches or updates.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
VulnCheck
Date Reserved
2026-03-25T18:43:09.828Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a45492927e9c79719d620b0

Added to database: 07/01/2026, 17:06:49 UTC

Last enriched: 07/16/2026, 09:28:29 UTC

Last updated: 08/12/2026, 12:41:09 UTC

Views: 50

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